Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21994417›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2011

EGFR protein expression in non-small cell lung cancer predicts response to an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor--a novel antibody for immunohistochemistry or AQUA technology.

Celine Mascaux, Murry W Wynes, Yasufumi Kato, Cindy Tran, Bernadette Reyna Asuncion, Jason M Zhao, Mark Gustavson, Jim Ranger-Moore, Fabien Gaire, Jun Matsubayashi and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. TTF-1 and EGFR expression are related to EGFR mutation in lung adenocarcinoma.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Thymidylate synthase protein expression by IHC and gene copy number by SISH correlate and show great variability in non-small cell lung cancer.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Celine MascauxDivisions of Medical Oncology and Pathology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Murry W Wynes
Yasufumi Kato
Cindy Tran
Bernadette Reyna Asuncion
Jason M Zhao
Mark Gustavson
Jim Ranger-Moore
Fabien Gaire
Jun Matsubayashi
Toshitaka Nagao
Koichi Yoshida
Tatuso Ohira
Norihiko Ikeda
Fred R Hirsch

Funding

Tissue Bank and Biomarkers CoreP50CA058187 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MILLER, YORK E · 1992 to 2018
$43.8M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) protein expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is not recommended for predicting response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) due to conflicting results, all using antibodies detecting EGFR external domain (ED). We tested the predictive value of EGFR protein expression for response to an EGFR TKI with an antibody that detects the intracellular domain (ID) and compared fluorescence-based Automated QUantitative Analysis (AQUA) technology to immunohistochemistry (IHC).

methodsSpecimens from 98 gefitinib-treated NSCLC Japanese patients were evaluated by IHC (n = 98 of 98) and AQUA technology (n = 70 of 98). EGFR ID (5B7)- and ED-specific antibodies (3C6 and 31G7) were compared.

resultsEGFR expression evaluated with 5B7 was significantly higher in responders versus nonresponders to gefitinib both with IHC and with AQUA. ED-specific antibodies did not significantly predict response. Using AQUA and ID-specific antibody resulted in the best prediction performance with a positive and negative predictive value (PPV/NPV) for responders of 50% and 87%, respectively. EGFR expression with ID-specific antibody and AQUA also predicted responders in EGFR-mutated patients. Increased EGFR expression with the ID antibody is associated with increased median progression free survival (PFS; 11.7 months vs. 5.0, log rank, P = 0.034) and overall survival (OS; 38.6 vs. 14.9, P = 0.040) from gefitinib therapy.

conclusionsEGFR protein expression using an ID-specific antibody specifically predicts response to gefitinib in NSCLC patients, including in EGFR-mutated patients, and increased PFS/OS from gefitinib. These data suggest that the choice of diagnostic antibody and methodology matters to predict response and outcome to specific therapies. The potential clinical application needs further validation. Clin Cancer Res; 17(24); 7796-807. ©2011 AACR.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBinding SitesCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungErbB ReceptorsFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGefitinibHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsGefitinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolines

Identifiers

PMID21994417
PMCPMC3266947

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.