Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21994415›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2011

Mapping of chromosome 1p deletions in myeloma identifies FAM46C at 1p12 and CDKN2C at 1p32.3 as being genes in regions associated with adverse survival.

Kevin D Boyd, Fiona M Ross, Brian A Walker, Christopher P Wardell, William J Tapper, Laura Chiecchio, Gianpaolo Dagrada, Zoe J Konn, Walter M Gregory, Graham H Jackson and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Recent Advances in The Definition of the Molecular Alterations Occurring in Multiple Myeloma.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2024
    Review

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin D BoydThe Institute of Cancer Research, Haemato-oncology Research Unit, Division of Molecular Pathology, London, United Kingdom.
Fiona M Ross
Brian A Walker
Christopher P Wardell
William J Tapper
Laura Chiecchio
Gianpaolo Dagrada
Zoe J Konn
Walter M Gregory
Graham H Jackson
J Anthony Child
Faith E Davies
Gareth J Morgan
NCRI Haematology Oncology Studies Group
Newcastle University · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBWessex Regional Genetics Laboratory · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK A5951Cancer Research UK A6308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRegions on 1p with recurrent deletions in presenting myeloma patients were examined with the purpose of defining the deletions and assessing their survival impact. EXPERIMENTAL

designGene mapping, gene expression, FISH, and mutation analyses were conducted on patient samples from the MRC Myeloma IX trial and correlated with clinical outcome data.

results1p32.3 was deleted in 11% of cases, and deletion was strongly associated with impaired overall survival (OS) in patients treated with autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT). In patients treated less intensively, del(1)(p32.3) was not associated with adverse progression-free survival (PFS) or OS. The target of homozygous deletions was CDKN2C, however its role in the adverse outcome of cases with hemizygous deletion was less certain. 1p22.1-21.2 was the most frequently deleted region and contained the candidate genes MTF2 and TMED5. No mutations were identified in these genes. 1p12 was deleted in 19% of cases, and deletion was associated with impaired OS in univariate analysis. The target of homozygous deletion was FAM46C, which was mutated in 3.4% of cases. When cases with FAM46C deletion or mutation were considered together, they were strongly associated with impaired OS in the intensive treatment setting.

conclusionDeletion of 1p32.3 and 1p12 was associated with impaired OS in myeloma patients receiving ASCT. FAM46C was identified as a gene with potential pathogenic and prognostic significance based on the occurrence of recurrent homozygous deletions and mutations.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionAgedChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18Disease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaMultivariate AnalysisCDKN2C protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18MTF2 protein, humanPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21994415
PMCPMC5751883
OpenAlexW2139250658

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.