Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21993636›Full record

ReviewMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2012

Neisseria meningitidis: biology, microbiology, and epidemiology.

Nadine G Rouphael, David S Stephens

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01766206 (A Multicenter Post Marketing Surveillance Study to Monitor the Safety of GlaxoSmithKline), which is not on this map. Cited by 199 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
199citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
28.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01766206 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

A Multicenter Post Marketing Surveillance Study to Monitor the Safety of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' Meningococcal ACWY Conjugate Vaccine(MenACWY-CRM) Administered According to the Prescribing Information to Healthy Subjects From 2 Months to 55 Years of Age in the Republic of South Korea.

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2013 to 2018Enrolled3,948ConditionsMeningococcal DiseaseArmsMenACWY-CRM (Menveo)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

199 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 416 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Pre-admission antibiotics for suspected cases of meningococcal disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  7. Carriage prevalence of Neisseria meningitidis in the Americas in the 21st century: a systematic review.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Pooled it
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  19. Isolation ofMicroorganisms · 2026
    Article
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139 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nadine G RouphaelDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
David S Stephens
Emory University · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025008 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$29.0M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalKL2TR000455 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (KL2)KL2RR025009 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$2.9M
MENINGOCOCCAL LIPOOLIGOSACCHARIDE &MUCOSAL PATHOGENESISR01AI033517 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 1993 to 2007
$1.7M
REGULATION OF CAPSULE BIOSYNTHESIS IN N MENINGITIDISR01AI040247 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 1997 to 2006
$1.2M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalTL1TR000456 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$1.2M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (TL1)TL1RR025010 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000455NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000456NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR025009NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR025010NCRR NIH HHS TL1RR025010NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025008NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025008NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033517NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040247NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI33517NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI40247PHS HHS KL2FF025009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neisseria meningitidis (the meningococcus) causes significant morbidity and mortality in children and young adults worldwide through epidemic or sporadic meningitis and/or septicemia. In this review, we describe the biology, microbiology, and epidemiology of this exclusive human pathogen. N.meningitidis is a fastidious, encapsulated, aerobic gram-negative diplococcus. Colonies are positive by the oxidase test and most strains utilize maltose. The phenotypic classification of meningococci, based on structural differences in capsular polysaccharide, lipooligosaccharide (LOS) and outer membrane proteins, is now complemented by genome sequence typing (ST). The epidemiological profile of N. meningitidis is variable in different populations and over time and virulence of the meningococcus is based on a transformable/plastic genome and expression of certain capsular polysaccharides (serogroups A, B, C, W-135, Y and X) and non-capsular antigens. N. meningitidis colonizes mucosal surfaces using a multifactorial process involving pili, twitching motility, LOS, opacity associated, and other surface proteins. Certain clonal groups have an increased capacity to gain access to the blood, evade innate immune responses, multiply, and cause systemic disease. Although new vaccines hold great promise, meningococcal infection continues to be reported in both developed and developing countries, where universal vaccine coverage is absent and antibiotic resistance increasingly more common.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalPhenotypeAge FactorsAnimalsBacterial CapsulesGeographyHumansMeningitis, MeningococcalNeisseria meningitidisVirulence

Identifiers

PMID21993636
PMCPMC4349422
OpenAlexW1532933231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.