Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21993523›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2012

Rv0315, a novel immunostimulatory antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, activates dendritic cells and drives Th1 immune responses.

Eui-Hong Byun, Woo Sik Kim, A-Rum Shin, Jong-Seok Kim, Jake Whang, Choul-Jae Won, Yohan Choi, Su-Young Kim, Won Jung Koh, Hwa-Jung Kim and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Journal of immunology research · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eui-Hong ByunDepartment of Microbiology and Research Institute for Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 301-747, South Korea.
Woo Sik Kim
A-Rum Shin
Jong-Seok Kim
Jake Whang
Choul-Jae Won
Yohan Choi
Su-Young Kim
Won Jung Koh
Hwa-Jung Kim
Sung Jae Shin
Chungnam National University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is one of the most deadly infectious diseases, with approximately two million people dying of TB annually. An effective therapeutic method for activating dendritic cells (DCs) and driving Th1 immune responses would improve host defenses and further the development of a TB vaccine. Given the importance of DC maturation in eliciting protective immunity against TB, we investigated whether Rv0315, a newly identified Mtb antigen, can prompt DC maturation. We found that Rv0315 functionally activated DCs by augmenting the expression of the co-stimulatory molecules CD80 and CD86 as well as MHC class I/II molecules. Moreover, it increased DC secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α. Unlike LPS, however, Rv0315 induced the secretion of IL-12p70, but not IL-10. In addition, Rv0315-treated DCs accelerated the proliferation of CD4(+) and CD8(+) splenic T cells from Mtb-infected mice, with increased levels of IFN-γ, in syngeneic and allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reactions, indicating that Rv0315 contributes to Th1 polarization of the immune response. Importantly, both mitogen-activated protein kinases and nuclear factor κB signaling mediated the expression of DC surface markers and cytokines. Taken together, our results indicate that Rv0315 is a novel DC maturation-inducing antigen that drives T cell immune responses toward Th1 polarization, suggesting that Rv0315 plays a key role in determining the nature of the immune response to TB.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, BacterialCells, CulturedCytokinesDendritic CellsFemaleHumansInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium tuberculosisTh1 CellsTuberculosisAntigens, BacterialCytokinesInterferon-gammaMycobacterium tuberculosis antigens

Identifiers

PMID21993523
OpenAlexW2056844634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.