Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21993081›Full record

ArticleMenopause (New York, N.Y.)2012

Menopausal characteristics and physical functioning in older adulthood in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III.

Sarah E Tom, Rachel Cooper, Kushang V Patel, Jack M Guralnik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Association between Reproductive Span and Sarcopenia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Hysterectomy and perceived physical function in middle-aged Australian women: a 20-year population-based prospective cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2018
    Article
  16. Ovarian hormones and obesity.Human reproduction update · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Physical Functioning Among Women Aged 80 Years and Older With Previous Fracture.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah E TomDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Rachel Cooper
Kushang V Patel
Jack M Guralnik

Funding

UTMB WOMEN'S HEALTH RESEARCH SCHOLARS PROGRAMK12HD052023 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI BERENSON, ABBEY B · 2005 to 2023
$8.1M
Health Care Improvement for Aging WomenT32AG027677 · NIA · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI LACROIX, ANDREA Z. · 2007 to 2016
$1.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999Medical Research Council MC_U123092724NIA NIH HHS R99 AG999999NIA NIH HHS T32 AG027677NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD052023NICHD NIH HHS K12HD052023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe hypothesized that natural menopause would be related to better physical functioning compared with surgical menopause and that later age at menopause would be related to better physical functioning.

methodsOur sample comprised 1,765 women 60 years or older who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III, a cross-sectional study representative of the US population. Women recalled age at final menstrual period and age at removal of the uterus and ovaries and reported age, race and ethnicity, height, weight, educational attainment, smoking status, number of children, and use of estrogen therapy. Respondents completed a walk trial and chair rises and reported functional limitations.

resultsWomen with surgical menopause had chair rise times that were an average of 4.4% slower than did those of women with natural menopause (95% CI, 0.56-8.27). Women with natural menopause at age 55 years or more had an average walking speed of 0.05 meters/second (95% CI, 0.01-0.10) faster than did women with natural menopause at age less than 45 years. Later ages at natural and surgical menopause were also related to lower self-reported functional limitation. Women with surgical menopause at age 55 years or more had odds of functional limitation 0.52 times (95% CI, 0.29-0.95) that of women with surgical menopause at age less than 40 years, with similar patterns for natural menopause.

conclusionsWomen with surgical menopause and earlier age at menopause had worse physical function in older adulthood. These groups of women may benefit from interventions to prevent functional decline.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesExercise TestFemaleHumansMenopauseMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPostmenopauseWalking

Identifiers

PMID21993081
PMCPMC3258455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.