Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21988576›Full record

Trial reportCultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology2011

Motivational enhancement therapy for African American substance users: a randomized clinical trial.

LaTrice Montgomery, Ann Kathleen Burlew, Andrzej S Kosinski, Alyssa A Forcehimes

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Motivational interviewing for substance use reduction.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Motivational Interviewing in Ethnic Populations.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Does treatment readiness enhance the response of African American substance users to Motivational Enhancement Therapy?Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2013
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Systematic Review of Cocaine-Treatment Interventions for Black Americans.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A systematic scoping review of research on Black participants in the National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

LaTrice MontgomeryDepartment of Psychology.
Ann Kathleen BurlewDepartment of Psychology.
Andrzej S KosinskiDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine/Duke Clinical Research Institute.
Alyssa A ForcehimesDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico/Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions.
University of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Clinical Trials Network, Ohio Valley Node U10DA013732U10DA013732 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WINHUSEN, T JOHN · 2000 to 2015
$45.0M
NIDA NIH HHS U10 DA013732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited empirical evidence concerning the efficacy of substance abuse treatments among African Americans reduces opportunities to evaluate and improve program efficacy. The current study, conducted as a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial conducted by the Clinical Trials Network of the National Institute of Drug Abuse, addressed this knowledge gap by examining the efficacy of motivational enhancement therapy (MET) compared with counseling as usual (CAU) among 194 African American adults seeking outpatient substance abuse treatment at 5 participating sites. The findings revealed higher retention rates among women in MET than in CAU during the initial 12 weeks of the 16-week study. Men in MET and CAU did not differ in retention. However, MET participants self-reported more drug-using days per week than participants in CAU. Implications for future substance abuse treatment research with African Americans are discussed.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyCounselingMotivationAdolescentAdultAge DistributionBlack or African AmericanDrug UsersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInterviews as TopicKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedSubstance Abuse Treatment Centers

Identifiers

PMID21988576
PMCPMC3422370
OpenAlexW1994156918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.