Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21987762›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2011

Recombinant Marburg virus expressing EGFP allows rapid screening of virus growth and real-time visualization of virus spread.

Kristina Maria Schmidt, Michael Schümann, Judith Olejnik, Verena Krähling, Elke Mühlberger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Recovery of Recombinant Marburg Virus by Reverse Genetics.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Live-cell imaging of Marburg virus-infected cells uncovers actin-dependent transport of nucleocapsids over long distances.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Filovirus Strategies to Escape Antiviral Responses.Current topics in microbiology and immunology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristina Maria SchmidtDepartment of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Michael Schümann
Judith Olejnik
Verena Krähling
Elke Mühlberger
Boston University · US

Funding

Treatments for Nipah Virus InfectionU54AI057159 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI CUNNINGHAM, JAMES · 2003 to 2013
$113.7M
Early Host Immune Response in Protection Against Filovirus InfectionU01AI082954 · NIAID · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI MUHLBERGER, ELKE C · 2009 to 2013
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS AI057159NIAID NIH HHS AI082954NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI082954NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The generation of recombinant enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP)-expressing viruses has significantly improved the study of their life cycle and opened up the possibility for the rapid screening of antiviral drugs. Here we report rescue of a recombinant Marburg virus (MARV) expressing EGFP from an additional transcription unit (ATU). The ATU was inserted between the second and third genes, encoding VP35 and VP40, respectively. Live-cell imaging was used to follow virus spread in real time. EGFP expression was detected at 32 hours postinfection (hpi), and infection of neighboring cells was monitored at 55 hpi. Compared to the parental virus, production of progeny rMARV-EGFP was reduced 4-fold and lower protein levels of VP40, but not nucleoprotein, were observed, indicating a decrease in downstream protein expression due to the insertion of an ATU. Interestingly, EGFP concentrated in viral inclusions in infected cells. This was reproduced by transient expression of both EGFP and other fluorescent proteins along with filovirus nucleocapsid proteins, and may suggest that a general increase in protein synthesis occurs at viral inclusion sites. In conclusion, the EGFP-expressing MARV will be a useful tool not only to monitor virus spread and screen for antiviral compounds, but also to investigate the biology of inclusion body formation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineGene Expression Regulation, ViralGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansMarburgvirusNucleocapsid ProteinsVirus Replicationenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNucleocapsid Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21987762
PMCPMC3218667
OpenAlexW2126397393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.