Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21986948›Full record

ArticleOncogene2012

Ink4a and Arf are crucial factors in the determination of the cell of origin and the therapeutic sensitivity of Myc-induced mouse lymphoid tumor.

E Sugihara, T Shimizu, K Kojima, N Onishi, K Kai, J Ishizawa, K Nagata, N Hashimoto, H Honda, M Kanno and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

E SugiharaDivision of Gene Regulation, Institute for Advanced Medical Research, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
T Shimizu
K Kojima
N Onishi
K Kai
J Ishizawa
K Nagata
N Hashimoto
H Honda
M Kanno
M Miwa
S Okada
M Andreeff
H Saya
Keio University · JPHiroshima University · JPThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USKumamoto University · JPKyowa Kirin (Japan) · JPNagahama Institute of Bio-Science and Technology · JP

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer SPORE-LeukemiaP50CA100632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KONOPLEVA, MARINA Y · 2003 to 2023
$43.7M
THE THERAPY OF AMLP01CA055164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THOMAS, MATTIE J · 1992 to 2011
$25.3M
UT M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Lymphoma SPOREP50CA136411 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BERRY, DONALD A · 2009 to 2011
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA100632NCI NIH HHS CA136411NCI NIH HHS CA55164NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055164NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100632NCI NIH HHS P50 CA136411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cell of origin of tumors and the factors determining the cell of origin remain unclear. In this study, a mouse model of precursor B acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (pre-B ALL/LBL) was established by retroviral transduction of Myc genes (N-Myc or c-Myc) into mouse bone marrow cells. Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) exhibited the highest susceptibility to N-Myc-induced pre-B ALL/LBL versus lymphoid progenitors, myeloid progenitors and committed progenitor B cells. N-Myc was able to induce pre-B ALL/LBL directly from progenitor B cells in the absence of Ink4a and Arf. Arf was expressed higher in progenitor B cells than Ink4a. In addition, N-Myc induced pre-B ALL/LBL from Arf(-/-) progenitor B cells suggesting that Arf has a predominant role in determining the cell of origin of pre-B ALL/LBL. Tumor cells derived from Ink4a/Arf(-/-) progenitor B cells exhibited a higher rate of proliferation and were more chemoresistant than those derived from wild-type HSCs. Furthermore, the Mdm2 inhibitor Nutlin-3 restored p53 and induced massive apoptosis in mouse pre-B ALL/LBL cells derived from Ink4a/Arf(-/-) cells and human B-ALL cell lines lacking Ink4a and Arf expression, suggesting that Mdm2 inhibition may be a novel therapeutic approach to the treatment of Ink4a/Arf(-/-) B-ALL/LBL, such as is frequently found in Ph(+) ALL and relapsed ALL. Collectively, these findings indicate that Ink4a and Arf are critical determining factors of the cell of origin and the therapeutic sensitivity of Myc-induced lymphoid tumors.

Indexed as

Genes, mycAnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticApoptosisBlotting, WesternBone Marrow CellsBone Marrow TransplantationCells, CulturedCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16CytarabineDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansImidazolesMiceAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16CytarabineImidazolesnutlin 3PiperazinesTumor Suppressor Protein p14ARF

Identifiers

PMID21986948
PMCPMC3271180
OpenAlexW2017924278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.