Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21984125›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2011

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesviral IL-6 and human IL-6 open reading frames contain miRNA binding sites and are subject to cellular miRNA regulation.

Jeong-Gu Kang, Vladimir Majerciak, Thomas S Uldrick, Xiaohong Wang, Michael Kruhlak, Robert Yarchoan, Zhi-Ming Zheng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Safety, Activity, and Long-term Outcomes of Pomalidomide in the Treatment of Kaposi Sarcoma among Individuals with or without HIV Infection.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. miRNA in Molecular Diagnostics.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Genetic Polymorphisms inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Knockout andJournal of virology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeong-Gu KangHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Vladimir Majerciak
Thomas S Uldrick
Xiaohong Wang
Michael Kruhlak
Robert Yarchoan
Zhi-Ming Zheng
Center for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Gene Expression and Post-Transcriptional Regulation of DNA Tumor VirusesZIASC010357 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI ZHENG, ZHI-MING · 2009 to 2025
$24.3M
Study of Tumor Pathogenesis and Development of Therapies for AIDS MalignanciesZIABC010885 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI YARCHOAN, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$15.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA SC010357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) encodes a viral interleukin 6 (vIL-6) that mimics many activities of human IL-6 (hIL-6). Both vIL-6 and hIL-6 play important roles in stimulating the proliferation of tumours caused by KSHV. Here, we provide evidence that a miRNA pathway is involved in regulation of vIL-6 and hIL-6 expression through binding sites in their open reading frames (ORFs). We show a direct repression of vIL-6 by hsa-miR-1293 and hIL-6 by hsa-miR-608. The repression of vIL-6 by miR-1293 was reversed by disruption of the vIL-6 miR-1293 seed match through the introduction of point mutations. In addition, expression of vIL-6 or hIL-6 in KSHV-infected cells could be enhanced by transfection of the respective miRNA inhibitors. In situ hybridization of human lymph node sections revealed that miR-1293 is primarily expressed in the germinal centre but is deficient in the mantle zone of lymph nodes, where the expression of vIL-6 is often found in patients with KSHV-associated multicentric Castleman's disease, providing evidence of an anatomical correlation. Taking these factors together, our study indicates that IL-6 expression can be regulated by miRNA interactions in its ORF and provides evidence for the role of these interactions in the pathogenesis of KSHV-associated diseases.

Indexed as

Base SequenceBinding SitesConserved SequenceGene Expression RegulationGene Expression Regulation, ViralGerminal CenterHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansInterleukin-6Lymph NodesMicroRNAsMolecular Sequence DataOpen Reading FramesInterleukin-6MicroRNAsRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21984125
PMCPMC3528401
OpenAlexW2006484481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.