ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2012
In-hospital cardiology consultation and evidence-based care for nursing home residents with heart failure.
Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- High prevalence of undetected heart failure in long-term care residents: findings from the Heart Failure in Care Homes (HFinCH) study.European journal of heart failure · 2013Trial
- Trends of Clinical Outcomes and Health Care Resource Use in Heart Failure in the United States.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020Article
- Examining Characteristics of Hospitalizations in Heart Failure Patients: Results from the 2009 All-payer Data.Journal of family medicine and disease prevention · 2016Article
- Heart Failure Among Older Adults in Skilled Nursing Facilities: More of a Dilemma Than Many Now Realize.Current geriatrics reports · 2015Article
- Comparison of prescription drug use between community-dwelling and institutionalized elderly in Sweden.Drugs & aging · 2012Article
- Renin-Angiotensin Inhibition and Outcomes in Nursing Home Residents With Heart Failure.American journal of therapeuticsArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesTo determine the association between cardiology consultation and evidence-based care for nursing home (NH) residents with heart failure (HF).
participantsHospitalized NH residents (n = 646) discharged from 106 Alabama hospitals with a primary discharge diagnosis of HF during 1998-2001.
designObservational. MEASUREMENTS OF EVIDENCE-BASED CARE: Preadmission estimation of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) for patients with known HF (n = 494), in-hospital LVEF estimation for HF patients without known LVEF (n = 452), and discharge prescriptions of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers (ACEIs or ARBs) to systolic HF (LVEF <45%) patients discharged alive who were eligible to receive those drugs (n = 83). Eligibility for ACEIs or ARBs was defined as lack of prior allergy or adverse effect, serum creatinine lower than 2.5 mg/dL, serum potassium lower than 5.5 mEq/L, and systolic blood pressure higher than 100 mm Hg.
resultsPreadmission LVEF was estimated in 38% and 12% of patients receiving and not receiving cardiology consultation, respectively (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 3.49; 95% CI, 2.16-5.66; P < .001). In-hospital LVEF was estimated in 71% and 28% of patients receiving and not receiving cardiology consultation, respectively (AOR, 6.01; 95% CI, 3.69-9.79; P < .001). ACEIs or ARBs were prescribed to 62% and 82% of patients receiving and not receiving cardiology consultation, respectively (AOR, 0.24; 95% CI, 0.07-0.81; P = .022).
conclusionIn-hospital cardiology consultation was associated with significantly higher odds of LVEF estimation among NH residents with HF; however, it did not translate into higher odds of discharge prescriptions for ACEIs or ARBs to NH residents with systolic HF who were eligible for the receipt of these drugs.
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