Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21982221›Full record

ArticleVirology2011

In vivo hypermutation of xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of rhesus macaque by APOBEC3 proteins.

Ao Zhang, Hal Bogerd, Francois Villinger, Jaydip Das Gupta, Beihua Dong, Eric A Klein, John Hackett, Gerald Schochetman, Bryan R Cullen, Robert H Silverman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ao ZhangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Hal Bogerd
Francois Villinger
Jaydip Das Gupta
Beihua Dong
Eric A Klein
John Hackett
Gerald Schochetman
Bryan R Cullen
Robert H Silverman
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USAbbott (United States) · USDuke University · USCleveland Clinic · USEmory University · US

Funding

YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, JOHN DAVID · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
Effect of APOBEC3G on retroviruses and retrotransposonsR01AI065301 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, BRYAN R. · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NIAID NIH HHS AI065301NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gammaretrovirus, xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV), replicates to high titers in some human cell lines and is able to infect non-human primates. To determine whether APOBEC3 (A3) proteins restrict XMRV infections in a non-human primate model, we sequenced proviral DNA from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of XMRV-infected rhesus macaques. Hypermutation characteristic of A3DE, A3F and A3G activities was observed in the XMRV proviral sequences in vivo. Furthermore, expression of rhesus A3DE, A3F, or A3G in human cells inhibited XMRV infection and caused hypermutation of XMRV DNA. These studies show that some rhesus A3 isoforms are highly effective against XMRV in the blood of a non-human primate model of infection and in cultured human cells.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineCytosine DeaminaseDisease Models, AnimalDNA, ViralFemaleHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMacaca mulattaMaleMolecular Sequence DataRetroviridae InfectionsVirus ReplicationXenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virusCytosine DeaminaseDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID21982221
PMCPMC3208790
OpenAlexW2075396840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.