Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21980526›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

The N-terminal, polybasic region is critical for prion protein neuroprotective activity.

Jessie A Turnbaugh, Laura Westergard, Ursula Unterberger, Emiliano Biasini, David A Harris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. N-Terminal Regions of Prion Protein: Functions and Roles in Prion Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Intrinsic toxicity of the cellular prion protein is regulated by its conserved central region.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Altered Domain Structure of the Prion Protein Caused by CuStructure (London, England : 1993) · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessie A TurnbaughDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Laura Westergard
Ursula Unterberger
Emiliano Biasini
David A Harris
Boston University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Prion Protein ToxicityR01NS065244 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI HARRIS, DAVID A · 2010 to 2025
$8.9M
MURINE TRANSGENIC MODELS OF PRION DISEASESR01NS040975 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HARRIS, DAVID A · 2001 to 2015
$7.0M
Cellular Functions of the Prion ProteinR01NS052526 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HARRIS, DAVID A · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS NS040975NINDS NIH HHS NS052526NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040975NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052526NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several lines of evidence suggest that the normal form of the prion protein, PrP(C), exerts a neuroprotective activity against cellular stress or toxicity. One of the clearest examples of such activity is the ability of wild-type PrP(C) to suppress the spontaneous neurodegenerative phenotype of transgenic mice expressing a deleted form of PrP (Δ32-134, called F35). To define domains of PrP involved in its neuroprotective activity, we have analyzed the ability of several deletion mutants of PrP (Δ23-31, Δ23-111, and Δ23-134) to rescue the phenotype of Tg(F35) mice. Surprisingly, all of these mutants displayed greatly diminished rescue activity, although Δ23-31 PrP partially suppressed neuronal loss when expressed at very high levels. Our results pinpoint the N-terminal, polybasic domain as a critical determinant of PrP(C) neuroprotective activity, and suggest that identification of molecules interacting with this region will provide important clues regarding the normal function of the protein. Small molecule ligands targeting this region may also represent useful therapeutic agents for treatment of prion diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell LineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMiceMice, TransgenicPhenotypePrionsProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein TransportSequence DeletionPrions

Identifiers

PMID21980526
PMCPMC3183058
OpenAlexW2104014778

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.