Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21978418›Full record

ArticleCell calcium2011

Imaging of a glucose analog, calcium and NADH in neurons and astrocytes: dynamic responses to depolarization and sensitivity to pioglitazone.

Tristano Pancani, Katie L Anderson, Nada M Porter, Olivier Thibault

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell calcium, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tristano PancaniDepartment of Molecular and Biomedical Pharmacology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington, United States. tristano.pancani@uky.edu
Katie L Anderson
Nada M Porter
Olivier Thibault
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

PROTECTIVE ACTIONS OF ESTRADIOL/SERMS ON BRAIN/HIVP20RR015592 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KELLY, THOMAS J. · 2000 to 2009
$18.2M
Metabolic syndrome and hippocampal Ca2+ dysregulation in aging-related memory decR01AG033649 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI THIBAULT, OLIVIER · 2009 to 2019
$3.4M
Mechanisms and use of antidiabetic agents in brain aging and Alzheimer's diseaseR21AG029268 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI THIBAULT, OLIVIER · 2007 to 2008
$308k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015592NCRR NIH HHS P20-RR15592NIA NIH HHS AG029268NIA NIH HHS AG033649NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033649NIA NIH HHS R21 AG029268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal Ca(2+) dyshomeostasis associated with cognitive impairment and mediated by changes in several Ca(2+) sources has been seen in animal models of both aging and diabetes. In the periphery, dysregulation of intracellular Ca(2+) signals may contribute to the development of insulin resistance. In the brain, while it is well-established that type 2 diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for the development of dementia in the elderly, it is not clear whether Ca(2+) dysregulation might also affect insulin sensitivity and glucose utilization. Here we present a combination of imaging techniques testing the disappearance of the fluorescent glucose analog 2-(N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino)-2-deoxyglucose (2-NBDG) as an indication of glycolytic activity in neurons and astrocytes. Our work shows that glucose utilization at rest is greater in neurons compared to astrocytes, and ceases upon activation in neurons with little change in astrocytes. Pretreatment of hippocampal cultures with pioglitazone, a drug used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, significantly reduced glycolytic activity in neurons and enhanced it in astrocytes. This series of experiments, including Fura-2 and NADH imaging, provides results that are consistent with the idea that Ca(2+) levels may rapidly alter glycolytic activity, and that downstream events beyond Ca(2+) dysregulation with aging, may alter cellular metabolism in the brain.

Indexed as

4-Chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazanAnimalsAstrocytesCalciumCalcium SignalingCells, CulturedDeoxyglucoseFluorescent DyesFura-2GlucoseGlycolysisHippocampusNADNeuronsPioglitazoneRats2-(N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino)-2-deoxyglucose4-Chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazanCalciumDeoxyglucoseFluorescent DyesFura-2GlucoseNADPioglitazoneThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID21978418
PMCPMC3223322
OpenAlexW2025227084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.