Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21976788›Full record

ReviewMediators of inflammation2011

Dendritic cells in human atherosclerosis: from circulation to atherosclerotic plaques.

Emily A Van Vré, Ilse Van Brussel, Johan M Bosmans, Christiaan J Vrints, Hidde Bult

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mediators of inflammation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Distribution and maturation state of peripheral blood dendritic cells in children with primary hypertension.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Article
  6. Inflammatory Cells in Atherosclerosis.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Immunobiology of Atherosclerosis: A Complex Net of Interactions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The role of the vascular dendritic cell network in atherosclerosis.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily A Van VréDivision of Cardiology, Department of Translational Pathophysiological Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Ilse Van Brussel
Johan M Bosmans
Christiaan J Vrints
Hidde Bult
University of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease with atherosclerotic plaques containing inflammatory infiltrates predominantly consisting of monocytes/macrophages and activated T cells. More recent is the implication of dendritic cells (DCs) in the disease. Since DCs were demonstrated in human arteries in 1995, numerous studies in humans suggest a role for these professional antigen-presenting cells in atherosclerosis.

aimThis paper focuses on the observations made in blood and arteries of patients with atherosclerosis. In principal, flow cytometric analyses show that circulating myeloid (m) and plasmacytoid (p) DCs are diminished in coronary artery disease, while immunohistochemical studies describe increased intimal DC counts with evolving plaque stages. Moreover, mDCs and pDCs appear to behave differently in atherosclerosis. Yet, the origin of plaque DCs and their relationship with blood DCs are unknown. Therefore, several explanations for the observed changes are postulated. In addition, the technical challenges and discrepancies in the research field are discussed. FUTURE: Future studies in humans, in combination with experimental animal studies will unravel mechanisms leading to altered blood and plaque DCs in atherosclerosis. As DCs are crucial for inducing but also dampening immune responses, understanding their life cycle, trafficking and function in atherosclerosis will determine potential use of DCs in antiatherogenic therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisDendritic CellsFlow CytometryHumansPlaque, Atherosclerotic

Identifiers

PMID21976788
PMCPMC3184502
OpenAlexW2058294408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.