Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21976757›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2011

Molecular detection and species-specific identification of medically important Aspergillus species by real-time PCR in experimental invasive pulmonary aspergillosis.

Thomas J Walsh, Mark C Wissel, Kevin J Grantham, Ruta Petraitiene, Vidmantas Petraitis, Miki Kasai, Andrea Francesconi, Margaret P Cotton, Johanna E Hughes, Lora Greene and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Laboratory-Developed Assay for the Simultaneous Detection ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Identification of closely related species inFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Mortality Causes in Captive Cantabrian capercaillie (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  11. Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Detection and identification ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Molecular identification ofJournal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Invasive Aspergillosis byJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  19. Pulmonary Metagenomic Sequencing Suggests Missed Infections in Immunocompromised Children.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas J WalshTransplantation-Oncology Infectious Diseases Program, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Ave., Rm. A-421, New York, NY 10065, USA. thw2003@med.cornell.edu
Mark C Wissel
Kevin J Grantham
Ruta Petraitiene
Vidmantas Petraitis
Miki Kasai
Andrea Francesconi
Margaret P Cotton
Johanna E Hughes
Lora Greene
John D Bacher
Pradip Manna
Martin Salomoni
Steven B Kleiboeker
Sushruth K Reddy
National Institutes of Health · USNational Cancer Institute · USOffice of Research Services · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USUniversity Physicians · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) remains a major challenge to clinical microbiology laboratories. We developed rapid and sensitive quantitative PCR (qPCR) assays for genus- and species-specific identification of Aspergillus infections by use of TaqMan technology. In order to validate these assays and understand their potential diagnostic utility, we then performed a blinded study of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid specimens from well-characterized models of IPA with the four medically important species. A set of real-time qPCR primers and probes was developed by utilizing unique ITS1 regions for genus- and species-specific detection of the four most common medically important Aspergillus species (Aspergillus fumigatus, A. flavus, A. niger, and A. terreus). Pan-Aspergillus and species-specific qPCRs with BAL fluid were more sensitive than culture for detection of IPA caused by A. fumigatus in untreated (P < 0.0007) and treated (P ≤ 0.008) animals, respectively. For infections caused by A. terreus and A. niger, culture and PCR amplification from BAL fluid yielded similar sensitivities for untreated and treated animals. Pan-Aspergillus PCR was more sensitive than culture for detection of A. flavus in treated animals (P = 0.002). BAL fluid pan-Aspergillus and species-specific PCRs were comparable in sensitivity to BAL fluid galactomannan (GM) assay. The copy numbers from the qPCR assays correlated with quantitative cultures to determine the pulmonary residual fungal burdens in lung tissue. Pan-Aspergillus and species-specific qPCR assays may improve the rapid and accurate identification of IPA in immunocompromised patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspergillusBacterial LoadBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDisease Models, AnimalDNA PrimersDNA, Ribosomal SpacerFemaleInvasive Pulmonary AspergillosisMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesMycologyOligonucleotide ProbesRabbitsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityTime FactorsDNA PrimersDNA, Ribosomal SpacerOligonucleotide Probes

Identifiers

PMID21976757
PMCPMC3232976
OpenAlexW2122243465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.