Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21976501›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Regulation of neuronal M-channel gating in an isoform-specific manner: functional interplay between calmodulin and syntaxin 1A.

Adi Etzioni, Sivan Siloni, Dodo Chikvashvilli, Roi Strulovich, Dana Sachyani, Noa Regev, Dafna Greitzer-Antes, Joel A Hirsch, Ilana Lotan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Calmodulin assists during co-translational folding of the KProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Kv7 Channels and Excitability Disorders.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  6. Epileptic channelopathies caused by neuronal Kv7 (KCNQ) channel dysfunction.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2020
    Review
  7. A mutually induced conformational fit underlies CaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Modulation of Kv7 channels and excitability in the brain.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  11. Distinct Functions of Syntaxin-1 in Neuronal Maintenance, Synaptic Vesicle Docking, and Fusion in Mouse Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Structural insights into neuronal K+ channel-calmodulin complexes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Adi EtzioniDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv 69978, Israel.
Sivan Siloni
Dodo Chikvashvilli
Roi Strulovich
Dana Sachyani
Noa Regev
Dafna Greitzer-Antes
Joel A Hirsch
Ilana Lotan
Arthur M. Sackler Gallery · USTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whereas neuronal M-type K(+) channels composed of KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 subunits regulate firing properties of neurons, presynaptic KCNQ2 subunits were demonstrated to regulate neurotransmitter release by directly influencing presynaptic function. Two interaction partners of M-channels, syntaxin 1A and calmodulin, are known to act presynaptically, syntaxin serving as a major protein component of the membrane fusion machinery and calmodulin serving as regulator of several processes related to neurotransmitter release. Notably, both partners specifically modulate KCNQ2 but not KCNQ3 subunits, suggesting selective presynaptic targeting to directly regulate exocytosis without interference in neuronal firing properties. Here, having first demonstrated in Xenopus oocytes, using analysis of single-channel biophysics, that both modulators downregulate the open probability of KCNQ2 but not KCNQ3 homomers, we sought to resolve the channel structural determinants that confer the isoform-specific gating downregulation and to get insights into the molecular events underlying this mechanism. We show, using optical, biochemical, electrophysiological, and molecular biology analyses, the existence of constitutive interactions between the N and C termini in homomeric KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 channels in living cells. Furthermore, rearrangement in the relative orientation of the KCNQ2 termini that accompanies reduction in single-channel open probability is induced by both regulators, strongly suggesting that closer N-C termini proximity underlies gating downregulation. Different structural determinants, identified at the N and C termini of KCNQ3, prevent the effects by syntaxin 1A and calmodulin, respectively. Moreover, we show that the syntaxin 1A and calmodulin effects can be additive or blocked at different concentration ranges of calmodulin, bearing physiological significance with regard to presynaptic exocytosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalmodulinExocytosisFemaleHumansIon Channel GatingKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelKCNQ3 Potassium ChannelNeuronsOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein IsoformsSyntaxin 1Xenopus laevisCalmodulinKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelKCNQ2 protein, humanKCNQ3 Potassium ChannelKCNQ3 protein, humanProtein IsoformsSyntaxin 1

Identifiers

PMID21976501
PMCPMC6623657
OpenAlexW2003239860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.