Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21975548›Full record

ArticleCell adhesion & migration

Integrin alpha9 (ITGA9) expression and epigenetic silencing in human breast tumors.

Luydmila A Mostovich, Tatiana Y Prudnikova, Aleksandr G Kondratov, Dina Loginova, Pavel V Vavilov, Valentina I Rykova, Sergei V Sidorov, Tatiana V Pavlova, Vladimir I Kashuba, Eugene R Zabarovsky and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell adhesion & migration. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Luydmila A MostovichInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics SD RAMS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Tatiana Y Prudnikova
Aleksandr G Kondratov
Dina Loginova
Pavel V Vavilov
Valentina I Rykova
Sergei V Sidorov
Tatiana V Pavlova
Vladimir I Kashuba
Eugene R Zabarovsky
Elvira V Grigorieva
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics · RUInstitute of Molecular Biology and Genetics · UACity Clinical Hospital No. 2 · RUInstitute of Cytology and Genetics · RUInstituto de Biomedicina y Genética Molecular de Valladolid · ESKarolinska Institutet · SELinköping University · SEStockholm South General Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrin alpha9 (ITGA9) is one of the less studied integrin subunits that facilitates accelerated cell migration and regulates diverse biological functions such as angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, cancer cell proliferation and migration. In this work, integrin alpha9 expression and its epigenetic regulation in normal human breast tissue, primary breast tumors and breast cancer cell line MCF7 were studied. It was shown that integrin alpha9 is expressed in normal human breast tissue. In breast cancer, ITGA9 expression was downregulated or lost in 44% of tumors while another 45% of tumors showed normal or increased ITGA9 expression level (possible aberrations in the ITGA9 mRNA structure were supposed in 11% of tumors). Methylation of ITGA9 CpG-island located in the first intron of the gene was shown in 90% of the breast tumors with the decreased ITGA9 expression while no methylation at 5'-untranslated region of ITGA9 was observed. 5-aza-dC treatment restored integrin alpha9 expression in ITGA9-negative MCF7 breast carcinoma cells, Trichostatin A treatment did not influenced it but a combined treatment of the cells with 5-aza-dC/Trichostatin A doubled the ITGA9 activation. The obtained results suggest CpG methylation as a major mechanism of integrin alpha9 inactivation in breast cancer with a possible involvement of other yet unidentified molecular pathways.

Indexed as

AzacitidineBreast NeoplasmsCpG IslandsDecitabineDNA MethylationDown-RegulationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene SilencingHumansHydroxamic AcidsIntegrin alpha ChainsTumor Cells, CulturedAzacitidineDecitabineHydroxamic Acidsintegrin alpha9Integrin alpha Chainstrichostatin A

Identifiers

PMID21975548
PMCPMC3218606
OpenAlexW2049641805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.