Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21971587›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2012

A Th1 cytokine-enriched microenvironment enhances tumor killing by activated T cells armed with bispecific antibodies and inhibits the development of myeloid-derived suppressor cells.

Archana Thakur, Dana Schalk, Sanila H Sarkar, Zaid Al-Khadimi, Fazlul H Sarkar, Lawrence G Lum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Immune Cell Metabolic Fitness for Life.Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Role of senescence induction in cancer treatment.World journal of clinical oncology · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Archana ThakurDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine and Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, 723 Hudson Webber Cancer Research Center, 4100 John R, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. thakur@karmanos.org
Dana Schalk
Sanila H Sarkar
Zaid Al-Khadimi
Fazlul H Sarkar
Lawrence G Lum
The Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · USWayne State University · USCancer Research Center · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer L Beebe-Dimmer · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
Breast Cancer Treatment with Antibody Targeted T CellsR01CA092344 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LUM, LAWRENCE G · 2002 to 2012
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS 5P39 CA 022453NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092344NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 140412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated whether activated T cells (ATC) armed with bispecific antibodies (aATC) can inhibits tumor growth and MDSC development in a Th1 cytokine-enriched (IL-2 and IFN-γ) microenvironment. Cytotoxicity mediated by aATC was significantly higher (P < 0.001) against breast cancer cell lines in the presence of Th1 cytokines as compared with control co-cultures. In the presence of aATC, CD33+ /CD11b+ /CD14- /HLA-DR- MDSC population was reduced significantly under both control (P < 0.03) and Th1-enriched (P < 0.036) culture conditions. Cytokine analysis in the culture supernatants showed high levels of MDSC suppressive chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10 in Th1-enriched culture supernatants with highly significant increase (P < 0.001) in the presence of aATC. Interestingly, MDSC recovered from co-cultures without aATC showed potent ability to suppress activated T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity (P < 0.001), IFN-γ production (P < 0.01) and T-cell proliferation (P < 0.05) compared to those recovered from aATC-containing co-cultures. These data suggest that aATC can mediate enhanced killing of tumor cells and may suppress MDSC and T(reg) differentiation, and presence of Th() cytokines potentiates aATC-induced suppression of MDSC, suggesting that Th1-enriching immunotherapy may be beneficial in cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificBreast NeoplasmsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorChemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL9Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicFemaleHumansImmunosuppression TherapyInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Lymphocyte ActivationMyeloid CellsTh1 CellsTh1-Th2 BalanceAntibodies, BispecificChemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL9Interferon-gammaInterleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID21971587
PMCPMC3800101
OpenAlexW2046808766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.