Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21971115›Full record

ArticleRegulatory peptides2012

Influence of a long-term high-fat diet on ghrelin secretion and ghrelin-induced food intake in rats.

Guillermo Gomez, Song Han, Ella W Englander, George H Greeley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Regulatory peptides, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [6Nutrients · 2020
    Article
  3. Ghrelin-induced multi-organ damage in mice fed obesogenic diet.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guillermo GomezDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Song Han
Ella W Englander
George H Greeley
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Regulation of Stomach GhrelinR01DK061614 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI GREELEY, GEORGE H · 2003 to 2009
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061614NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061614.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aims of this study were: (1) to define the extent to which a high-fat (HF) diet given on a long-term basis reduces resting plasma ghrelin (total [acyl+des-acyl]) levels and the plasma ghrelin (total) response to fasting, (2) to determine whether a chronic HF diet modifies the orexigenic activity of acyl-ghrelin, (3) whether insulin pretreatment inhibits the plasma ghrelin (total) response to fasting, and (4) the extent to which pioglitazone (PIO) treatment will increase stomach and plasma ghrelin (total) levels in rats fed a HF diet. PIO is a drug given to diabetics which improves insulin resistance. Our findings show that a chronic HF diet given for either 10 or 60 weeks exerts a persistent inhibitory effect on resting plasma ghrelin (total) levels. Additionally, the plasma ghrelin (total) elevation to overnight fasting is not altered in rats fed a HF diet on a long-term basis. A HF diet does not impair the ingestive response to acyl-ghrelin. Together, these results suggest that acyl-ghrelin serves as an important orexigenic factor. Results show that insulin pretreatment does not inhibit the plasma ghrelin (total) response to fasting suggesting that meal-induced insulin secretion does not have a role in reducing ghrelin (total) secretion. In rats fed a HF diet, PIO administration increases stomach ghrelin (total) levels. Because PIO can reduce systemic glucose and lipid levels, our findings suggest that elevated glucose and lipid levels are part of the inhibitory mechanism behind reduced ghrelin (total) secretion in rats fed a HF diet.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAnimalsEatingFastingGastric MucosaGene ExpressionGhrelinHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMalePioglitazoneRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStomachThiazolidinedionesGhrelinHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinPioglitazoneThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID21971115
PMCPMC3237920
OpenAlexW2083941130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.