Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21968955›Full record

SynthesisParasitology research2012

Inflammatory cytokines IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-13 and TNF-α alterations in schistosomiasis: a meta-analysis.

Liping Yu, Xi Sun, Fan Yang, Jie Yang, Jia Shen, Zhongdao Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Parasitology research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Pharmacological Inhibition of c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase Activity Exacerbates Liver Damage in Schistosoma mansoni Infected Mice.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liping YuKey Laboratory of Tropical Diseases and Control of the Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, China.
Xi Sun
Fan Yang
Jie Yang
Jia Shen
Zhongdao Wu
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokines play an important role in the immunological pathogenesis of schistosomiasis. Schistosomiasis would be associated with an imbalance in inflammatory cytokines that leads to a decrease of T helper (Th) 1 and an increase of Th2 cytokine secretion. Corresponding data so far have been inconsistent, so we performed a meta-analysis to assess whether cytokine alterations were risk factors for schistosomiasis progression. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CNKI databases for literatures including abstracts, reviews, and reference lists. Our studies included assessment of cytokine concentrations in vivo plasma or serum and secretion of cytokines in vitro by peripheral blood leukocytes from schistosomiasis patients or infected individuals with schistosome. The prototypic Th1 and Th2 cytokines IFN-γ and interleukin (IL)-4 were assessed as well as IL-13 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α). The results implied that an increase occurs in TNF-α and IL-4 with schistosomiasis progression.

Indexed as

HumansInflammationInterferon-gammaInterleukin-13Interleukin-4LeukocytesSchistosomiasisTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterferon-gammaInterleukin-13Interleukin-4Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21968955
OpenAlexW2034380607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.