Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21968773›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)2011

Dioxin and polychlorinated biphenyl concentrations in mother's serum and the timing of pubertal onset in sons.

Olivier Humblet, Paige L Williams, Susan A Korrick, Oleg Sergeyev, Claude Emond, Linda S Birnbaum, Jane S Burns, Larisa Altshul, Donald G Patterson, Wayman E Turner and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. A systematic review on the effects of environmental exposure to some organohalogens and phthalates on early puberty.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Olivier HumbletEnvironmental and Occupational Medicine and Epidemiology Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Paige L Williams
Susan A Korrick
Oleg Sergeyev
Claude Emond
Linda S Birnbaum
Jane S Burns
Larisa Altshul
Donald G Patterson
Wayman E Turner
Mary M Lee
Boris Revich
Russ Hauser
Harvard University · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USDepartment of Health and Human Services · USHydrosolutions (Switzerland) · CHInstitute of Economic Forecasting · RUMassachusetts Department of Public Health · USSamara State Medical University · RUUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
PILOT AND FEASIBILITY PROGRAMP30DK032520 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI CZECH, MICHAEL P · 1986 to 2010
$14.6M
Training Program in Environmental EpidemiologyT32ES007069 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LADEN, FRANCINE · 1985 to 2024
$13.9M
Effects of Environmental Phthalates and Chemical Mixtures on Male Puberty and Semen QualityR01ES014370 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HAUSER, RUSS B · 2006 to 2021
$8.2M
Interdisciplinary Training in Genes and the EnvironmentT32ES016645 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI LEE, CHIH-HAO · 2008 to 2018
$4.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK32520NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK032520NIEHS NIH HHS 5T32ES016645-02NIEHS NIH HHS 5T32-ES07069-28NIEHS NIH HHS ES00002NIEHS NIH HHS ES014370NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014370NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007069NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES016645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnimal studies have demonstrated that timing of pubertal onset can be altered by prenatal exposure to dioxins or polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), but studies of human populations have been quite limited.

methodsWe assessed the association between maternal serum concentrations of dioxins and PCBs and the sons' age of pubertal onset in a prospective cohort of 489 mother-son pairs from Chapaevsk, Russia, a town contaminated with these chemicals during past industrial activity. The boys were recruited at ages 8 to 9 years, and 4 years of annual follow-up data were included in the analysis. Serum samples were collected at enrollment from both mothers and sons for measurement of dioxin and PCB concentrations using high-resolution mass spectrometry. The sons' pubertal onset--defined as pubertal stage 2 or higher for genitalia (G) or pubic hair (P), or testicular volume >3 mL--was assessed annually by the same physician.

resultsIn multivariate Cox models, elevated maternal serum PCBs were associated with earlier pubertal onset defined by stage G2 or higher (4th quartile hazard ratio = 1.7 [95% confidence interval = 1.1- 2.5]), but not for stage P2 or higher or for testicular volume >3 mL. Maternal serum concentrations of dioxin toxic equivalents were not consistently associated with the sons' pubertal onset, although a dose-related delay in pubertal onset (only for G2 or higher) was seen among boys who breast-fed for 6 months or more.

conclusionsMaternal PCB serum concentrations measured 8 or 9 years after sons' births--which may reflect sons' prenatal and early-life exposures--were associated with acceleration in some, but not all, measures of pubertal onset.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsChildDioxinsFemaleGestational AgeHumansLeadMaleMultivariate AnalysisPolychlorinated BiphenylsPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesPubertyDioxinsLeadPolychlorinated Biphenyls

Identifiers

PMID21968773
PMCPMC3741104
OpenAlexW2093483299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.