Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21968367›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Cyclopropavir susceptibility of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase mutants selected after antiviral drug exposure.

Sunwen Chou, Gail Marousek, Terry L Bowlin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anti-CMV therapy, what next? A systematic review.Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Antiviral Drugs Against Herpesviruses.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  5. Moving Past Ganciclovir and Foscarnet: Advances in CMV Therapy.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Novel Therapeutics for Epstein⁻Barr Virus.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sunwen ChouDivision of Infectious Diseases, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA. chous@ohsu.edu
Gail Marousek
Terry L Bowlin
Microbiotix (United States) · USOregon Health & Science University · USPortland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

ANTIVIRAL DRUG RESISTANCE IN HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUSR01AI039938 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOU, SUNWEN · 1996 to 2013
$3.4M
Alternative antiviral drug targets for human cytomegalovirus infectionI01BX000925 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHOU, SUNWEN · 2011 to 2014
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000925NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039938NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI39938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) UL54 DNA polymerase (pol) mutants with known patterns of resistance to current antivirals ganciclovir (GCV), foscarnet (FOS), and cidofovir (CDV) were tested for cyclopropavir (CPV) susceptibility by a standardized reporter-based yield reduction assay. Exonuclease and A987G (region V) mutations at codons commonly associated with dual GCV-CDV resistance in clinical isolates paradoxically conferred increased CPV susceptibility. Various polymerase catalytic region mutations conferring FOS resistance with variable low-grade GCV and CDV cross-resistance also conferred CPV resistance, with 50% effective concentration (EC(50)) increases of 3- to 13-fold. CPV EC(50) values against several pol mutants were increased about 2-fold by adding UL97 mutation C592G. Propagation of a CMV exonuclease mutant under CPV selected for pol mutations less often than UL97 mutations. In 21 experiments, one instance each of mutations E756D and M844V, which were shown individually to confer 3- to 4-fold increases in CPV EC(50), was detected. Unlike GCV and CDV, exonuclease mutations are not a preferred mechanism of CPV resistance, but mutations in and near pol region III may confer CPV resistance by affecting its recognition as an incoming base for DNA polymerization.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAntiviral AgentsCidofovirCyclopropanesCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsCytosineDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDrug Resistance, ViralExonucleasesFoscarnetGanciclovirGenes, ReporterGenotypeGuanineHumansAlkaline PhosphataseAntiviral AgentsCidofovirCyclopropanescyclopropavirCytosineDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseExonucleasesFoscarnetGanciclovirGuanineOrganophosphonatesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21968367
PMCPMC3256009
OpenAlexW2019368409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.