Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21968151›Full record

ArticleRegulatory peptides2012

Ablation of Iqgap2 protects from diet-induced hepatic steatosis due to impaired fatty acid uptake.

Carmine S Chiariello, Joseph F LaComb, Wadie F Bahou, Valentina A Schmidt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Regulatory peptides, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Absence of IQGAP1 Protein Leads to Insulin Resistance.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carmine S ChiarielloProgram in Genetics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Joseph F LaComb
Wadie F Bahou
Valentina A Schmidt
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

Platelet Systems Biology in Health and DiseaseR01HL119096 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BAHOU, WADIE F · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF THROMBIN RECEPTORR01HL049141 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BAHOU, WADIE F · 1993 to 2007
$1.8M
Genetic dissection of the platelet thrombohemorrhagic phenotypeR01HL091939 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BAHOU, WADIE F · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
Role of IQGAP2 in platelet thrombin signalingK01DK062040 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SCHMIDT, VALENTINA A · 2002 to 2004
$292k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL49141NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL049141NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091939NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119096NIDDK NIH HHS DK62040NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK062040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledLong-chain fatty acids (LCFA) serve as structural components for membrane biogenesis and as primary energy sources during mitochondrial β-oxidation reactions. Hepatic LCFA uptake is complex, with characteristics suggestive of a dual-kinetic model manifested by rapid (carrier-assisted/facilitated) and delayed (passive diffusional) phases. Our previous work using mice deficient of the Iqgap2 gene established a highly novel link between IQGAP2, a putative GTPase-activating protein, and hepatocarcinogenesis. Now we report that Iqgap2 deficiency also results in selective loss of the facilitated phase of hepatocyte LCFA uptake with preservation of the diffusional component. This molecular defect was seen in Iqgap2(-/-) hepatocytes of all ages studied (1-, 4-, 8-months). The loss of facilitated LCFA uptake protected against development of hepatic triglyceride accumulation in Iqgap2-deficient mice fed high-fat diet, consistent with a fundamental role in physiological fat partitioning. These phenotypic changes could not be explained by genetic loss of fatty acid processing proteins known to regulate lipid uptake or metabolic processing pathways. Iqgap2-deficient livers also displayed enhanced insulin sensitivity.

conclusionThese observations identify a novel property of the putative GTPase-activating protein IQGAP2 in LCFA uptake in vitro and in vivo, and implicate IQGAP2 in an intracellular signaling pathway necessary for functional fatty acid uptake, lipid processing, and, possibly, glucose homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedChelating AgentsDiet, High-FatEgtazic AcidFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFatty Acid SynthasesFatty LiverGene Expression ProfilingGlucose Tolerance TestHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansLipid MetabolismLiverMale1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid acetoxymethyl esterChelating AgentsEgtazic AcidFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFatty Acid SynthasesIqgap2 protein, mousePPAR alpharas GTPase-Activating ProteinsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID21968151
PMCPMC3237762
OpenAlexW2007834277

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.