Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21967661›Full record

ArticleBMC structural biology2011

Structural studies of the PARP-1 BRCT domain.

Paul A Loeffler, Matthew J Cuneo, Geoffrey A Mueller, Eugene F DeRose, Scott A Gabel, Robert E London

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC structural biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin DInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Synthesis andCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Mechanism by which T7 bacteriophage protein Gp1.2 inhibitsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Multiple roles for PARP1 in ALC1-dependent nucleosome remodeling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. PARP1 in Carcinomas and PARP1 Inhibitors as Antineoplastic Drugs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  15. Coordination of DNA single strand break repair.Free radical biology & medicine · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul A LoefflerDepartment of Chemistry, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas 77340, USA.
Matthew J Cuneo
Geoffrey A Mueller
Eugene F DeRose
Scott A Gabel
Robert E London
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USSam Houston State University · US

Funding

Nmr Studies Of Biomolecular Structure, Function, And DynamicsZIAES050111 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LONDON, ROBERT E · 2009 to 2020
$11.7M
NMR STUDIES OF BIOMOLECULAR STRUCTURE, FUNCTION, AND DYNAMICSZ01ES050111 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LONDON, ROBERT E · 1990 to 2008
$1.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS Z01-ES050111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is one of the first proteins localized to foci of DNA damage. Upon activation by encountering nicked DNA, the PARP-1 mediated trans-poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of DNA binding proteins occurs, facilitating access and accumulation of DNA repair factors. PARP-1 also auto-(ADP-ribosyl)ates its central BRCT-containing domain forming part of an interaction site for the DNA repair scaffolding protein X-ray cross complementing group 1 protein (XRCC1). The co-localization of XRCC1, as well as bound DNA repair factors, to sites of DNA damage is important for cell survival and genomic integrity.

resultsHere we present the solution structure and biophysical characterization of the BRCT domain of rat PARP-1. The PARP-1 BRCT domain has the globular α/β fold characteristic of BRCT domains and has a thermal melting transition of 43.0°C. In contrast to a previous characterization of this domain, we demonstrate that it is monomeric in solution using both gel-filtration chromatography and small-angle X-ray scattering. Additionally, we report that the first BRCT domain of XRCC1 does not interact significantly with the PARP-1 BRCT domain in the absence of ADP-ribosylation. Moreover, none of the interactions with other longer PARP-1 constructs which previously had been demonstrated in a pull-down assay of mammalian cell extracts were detected.

conclusionsThe PARP-1 BRCT domain has the conserved BRCT fold that is known to be an important protein:protein interaction module in DNA repair and cell signalling pathways. Data indicating no significant protein:protein interactions between PARP-1 and XRCC1 likely results from the absence of poly(ADP-ribose) in one or both binding partners, and further implicates a poly(ADP-ribose)-dependent mechanism for localization of XRCC1 to sites of DNA damage.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsDNA RepairMagnetic Resonance ImagingPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProtein Interaction MappingProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant ProteinsScattering, Small AngleTransition TemperatureX-Ray DiffractionX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1DNA-Binding ProteinsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRecombinant ProteinsX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1Xrcc1 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID21967661
PMCPMC3195086
OpenAlexW2043068232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.