Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21966394›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Gαi2- and Gαi3-specific regulation of voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels in cardiomyocytes.

Sara Dizayee, Sonja Kaestner, Fabian Kuck, Peter Hein, Christoph Klein, Roland P Piekorz, Janos Meszaros, Jan Matthes, Lutz Bjrnbaumer, Bernd Nürnberg and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Opposite effects of GαNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
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  4. GαOncotarget · 2018
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  8. Platelet Gi protein Gαi2 is an essential mediator of thrombo-inflammatory organ damage in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  9. Insulin secretion stimulated by L-arginine and its metabolite L-ornithine depends on Gα(i2).American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2014
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Bjrnbaumer, Lutz [added]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara DizayeeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Sonja Kaestner
Fabian Kuck
Peter Hein
Christoph Klein
Roland P Piekorz
Janos Meszaros
Jan Matthes
Lutz Bjrnbaumer
Bernd Nürnberg
Stefan Herzig
University of Cologne · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTwo pertussis toxin sensitive G(i) proteins, G(i2) and G(i3), are expressed in cardiomyocytes and upregulated in heart failure. It has been proposed that the highly homologous G(i) isoforms are functionally distinct. To test for isoform-specific functions of G(i) proteins, we examined their role in the regulation of cardiac L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels (L-VDCC).

methodsVentricular tissues and isolated myocytes were obtained from mice with targeted deletion of either Gα(i2) (Gα(i2) (-/-)) or Gα(i3) (Gα(i3) (-/-)). mRNA levels of Gα(i/o) isoforms and L-VDCC subunits were quantified by real-time PCR. Gα(i) and Ca(v)α(1) protein levels as well as protein kinase B/Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2 (ERK1/2) phosphorylation levels were assessed by immunoblot analysis. L-VDCC function was assessed by whole-cell and single-channel current recordings.

resultsIn cardiac tissue from Gα(i2) (-/-) mice, Gα(i3) mRNA and protein expression was upregulated to 187 ± 21% and 567 ± 59%, respectively. In Gα(i3) (-/-) mouse hearts, Gα(i2) mRNA (127 ± 5%) and protein (131 ± 10%) levels were slightly enhanced. Interestingly, L-VDCC current density in cardiomyocytes from Gα(i2) (-/-) mice was lowered (-7.9 ± 0.6 pA/pF, n = 11, p<0.05) compared to wild-type cells (-10.7 ± 0.5 pA/pF, n = 22), whereas it was increased in myocytes from Gα(i3) (-/-) mice (-14.3 ± 0.8 pA/pF, n = 14, p<0.05). Steady-state inactivation was shifted to negative potentials, and recovery kinetics slowed in the absence of Gα(i2) (but not of Gα(i3)) and following treatment with pertussis toxin in Gα(i3) (-/-). The pore forming Ca(v)α(1) protein level was unchanged in all mouse models analyzed, similar to mRNA levels of Ca(v)α(1) and Ca(v)β(2) subunits. Interestingly, at the cellular signalling level, phosphorylation assays revealed abolished carbachol-triggered activation of ERK1/2 in mice lacking Gα(i2).

conclusionOur data provide novel evidence for an isoform-specific modulation of L-VDCC by Gα(i) proteins. In particular, loss of Gα(i2) is reflected by alterations in channel kinetics and likely involves an impairment of the ERK1/2 signalling pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium Channels, L-TypeDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunit, Gi2GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoHeart FailureKineticsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMyocytes, CardiacPertussis ToxinPhosphorylationCalcium Channels, L-TypeExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGnai2 protein, mouseGnai3 protein, mouseGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunit, Gi2GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoPertussis ToxinProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID21966394
PMCPMC3180279
OpenAlexW1965004801

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.