Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21964979›Full record

ArticleGlia2012

Local disruption of glial adenosine homeostasis in mice associates with focal electrographic seizures: a first step in epileptogenesis?

Tianfu Li, Nikki Lytle, Jing-Quan Lan, Ursula S Sandau, Detlev Boison

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Circuit Reorganization of Subicular Cell-Type-Specific Interneurons in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Adenosine and Ketogenic Treatments.Journal of caffeine and adenosine research · 2020
    Review
  14. Role of Adenosine in Epilepsy and Seizures.Journal of caffeine and adenosine research · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The role of adenosine in epilepsy.Brain research bulletin · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tianfu LiRobert S. Dow Neurobiology Laboratories, Legacy Research Institute, Portland, Oregon 97232, USA.
Nikki Lytle
Jing-Quan Lan
Ursula S Sandau
Detlev Boison
Legacy Health · US

Funding

The Role of Adenosine in Ketogenic Diet TherapyR01NS065957 · NINDS · TRINITY COLLEGE · PI BOISON, DETLEV, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2010 to 2021
$3.9M
Astrocyte dysfunction in epileptogenesis: the role of adenosineR01NS061844 · NINDS · LEGACY EMANUEL HOSPITAL AND HEALTH CENTER · PI BOISON, DETLEV · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061844NINDS NIH HHS R01NS061844NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065957NINDS NIH HHS R01NS065957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrogliosis and associated dysfunction of adenosine homeostasis are pathological hallmarks of the epileptic brain and thought to contribute to seizure generation in epilepsy. The authors hypothesized that astrogliosis-an early component of the epileptogenic cascade-might be linked to focal seizure onset. To isolate the contribution of astrogliosis to ictogenesis from other pathological events involved in epilepsy, the authors used a minimalistic model of epileptogenesis in mice, based on a focal onset status epilepticus triggered by intra-amygdaloid injection of kainic acid. The authors demonstrate acute neuronal cell loss restricted to the injected amygdala and ipsilateral CA3, followed 3 weeks later by focal astrogliosis and overexpression of the adenosine-metabolizing enzyme adenosine kinase (ADK). Using synchronous electroencephalographic recordings from multiple depth electrodes, the authors identify the KA-injected amygdala and ipsilateral CA3 as two independent foci for the initiation of non-synchronized electrographic subclinical seizures. Importantly, seizures remained focal and restricted to areas of ADK overexpression. However, after systemic application of a non-convulsive dose of an adenosine A(1) -receptor antagonist, seizures in amygdala and CA3 immediately synchronized and spread throughout the cortex, leading to convulsive seizures. This focal seizure phenotype remained stable over at least several weeks. We conclude that astrogliosis via disruption of adenosine homeostasis per se and in the absence of any other overt pathology, is associated with the emergence of spontaneous recurrent subclinical seizures, which remain stable over space and time. A secondary event, here mimicked by brain-wide disruption of adenosine signaling, is likely required to turn pre-existing subclinical seizures into a clinical seizure phenotype.

Indexed as

AdenosineAdenosine KinaseAmygdalaAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalElectroencephalographyGene Expression RegulationGliosisHippocampusKainic AcidMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurogliaSeizuresTime FactorsAdenosineAdenosine KinaseKainic Acid

Identifiers

PMID21964979
PMCPMC3217085
OpenAlexW2069599841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.