Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21964765›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2012

Altered biochemical parameters in saliva of pediatric attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

E Archana, Priya Pai, Bhavya K Prabhu, Revathi P Shenoy, Krishnananda Prabhu, Anjali Rao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oxidative Stress and ADHD: A Meta-Analysis.Journal of attention disorders · 2015
    Pooled it
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  7. The Effect of Drug Use, Body Mass Index and Blood Pressure on Oxidative Stress Levels in Children and Adolescents with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
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  19. Increased oxidative stress in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E ArchanaDepartment of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Priya Pai
Bhavya K Prabhu
Revathi P Shenoy
Krishnananda Prabhu
Anjali Rao
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress is one of the common causes in etiopathogenesis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Hence, the salivary levels of protein thiols, ceruloplasmin, magnesium and pseudocholinesterase were estimated in children with ADHD. The symptoms of ADHD were identified using Conner's rating and DSM IV criteria. Saliva was collected and assessed for the levels of protein thiols, ceruloplasmin, magnesium and pseudocholinesterase, spectrophotometrically. It was also checked for pH and the flow rate was noted down. There was a significant increase (P < 0.001) in the salivary protein thiols and pseudocholinesterase levels in ADHD children when compared to controls. Ceruloplasmin levels did not show any significant change. Magnesium levels were significantly decreased (P < 0.001) in cases when compared to controls. Further, a receiver operating characteristic curve for validity of the biochemical parameters in saliva of ADHD children indicated a sensitivity and specificity above 90% for protein thiols and magnesium values. Our study shows that protein thiols, magnesium, and pseudocholinesterase might have a role in the pathogenesis of ADHD and saliva can be effectively used as a non-invasive tool for evaluation of such children.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCeruloplasminChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMagnesiumMaleROC CurveSalivaCeruloplasminMagnesium

Identifiers

PMID21964765
OpenAlexW2018265342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.