Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21964062›Full record

ArticleCellular signalling2012

Protor-2 interacts with tristetraprolin to regulate mRNA stability during stress.

Brent Holmes, Nicholas Artinian, Lauren Anderson, Jheralyn Martin, Janine Masri, Cheri Cloninger, Andrew Bernath, Tariq Bashir, Angelica Benavides-Serrato, Joseph Gera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular signalling, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. CRISPR-Cas9-induced IGF1 gene activation as a tool for enhancing muscle differentiation via multiple isoform expression.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  6. Observational
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  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brent HolmesDepartment of Research & Development, Greater Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California 91343, USA.
Nicholas Artinian
Lauren Anderson
Jheralyn Martin
Janine Masri
Cheri Cloninger
Andrew Bernath
Tariq Bashir
Angelica Benavides-Serrato
Joseph Gera
VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Mechanisms of AKT-dependent sensitivity to rapamycinR01CA109312 · NCI · SEPULVEDA RESEARCH CORPORATION · PI GERA, JOSEPH F · 2005 to 2012
$1.6M
Dysregulation of mTORC2 in gliomasR01CA168700 · NCI · BRENTWOOD BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GERA, JOSEPH F · 2012 to 2015
$898k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109312NCI NIH HHS R01CA109312NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The A/U-rich RNA-binding protein tristetraprolin (TTP) is an mRNA destabilizing factor which plays a role in the regulated turnover of many transcripts encoding proteins involved in immune function and cell growth control. TTP also plays a role in stress-induced destabilization of mRNAs. Here we report the interaction of TTP with a component of the mTORC2 kinase, Protor-2 (PRR5-L, protein Q6MZQ0/FLJ14213/CAE45978). Protor-2 is structurally similar to human PRR5 and has been demonstrated to bind mTORC2 via Rictor and/or Sin1 and may signal downstream events promoting apoptosis. Protor-2 dissociates from mTORC2 upon hyperactivation of the kinase and is not required for mTORC2 integrity or activity. We identified Protor-2 in a yeast two-hybrid screen as a TTP interactor using the C-terminal mRNA decay domain of TTP as bait. The interaction of Protor-2 with TTP was also confirmed in vivo in co-immunoprecipitation experiments and Protor-2 was also detected in immunoprecipitates of Rictor. Protor-2 was shown to stimulate TTP-mediated mRNA turnover of several TTP-associated mRNAs (TNF-α, GM-CSF, IL-3 and COX-2) in Jurkat cells when overexpressed while the half-lives of transcripts which do not decay via a TTP-mediated mechanism were unaffected. Knockdown of Protor-2 via RNAi inhibited TTP-mediated mRNA turnover of these TTP-associated mRNAs and inhibited association of TTP with cytoplasmic stress granules (SG) or mRNA processing bodies (P-bodies) following induction of the integrated stress response. These results suggest that Protor-2 associates with TTP to accelerate TTP-mediated mRNA turnover and functionally links the control of TTP-regulated mRNA stability to mTORC2 activity.

Indexed as

RNA StabilityStress, PhysiologicalCarrier ProteinsCytoplasmic GranulesGene Knockdown TechniquesHeLa CellsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsJurkat CellsProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsRecombinant ProteinsRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerTristetraprolinTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesCarrier ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProtor-2 protein, humanRecombinant ProteinsRNA, MessengerTristetraprolinZFP36 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21964062
PMCPMC3205320
OpenAlexW2071383612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.