Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21963524›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicology2011

Manganese potentiates LPS-induced heme-oxygenase 1 in microglia but not dopaminergic cells: role in controlling microglial hydrogen peroxide and inflammatory cytokine output.

Celia A Dodd, Nikolay M Filipov

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Celia A DoddDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, 501 D.W. Brooks Drive, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Nikolay M Filipov
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Role of inflammation in manganese neurotoxicity: molecular mechanismsR01ES016965 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI FILIPOV, NIKOLAY M · 2009 to 2010
$678k
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016965NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES016965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive manganese (Mn) exposure increases output of glial-derived inflammatory products, which may indirectly contribute to the neurotoxic effects of this essential metal. In microglia, Mn increases hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) release and potentiates lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) and nitric oxide (NO). Inducible heme-oxygenase (HO-1) plays a role in the regulation of inflammation and its expression is upregulated in response to oxidative stressors, including metals and LPS. Because Mn can oxidatively affect neurons both directly and indirectly, we investigated the effect of Mn exposure on the induction of HO-1 in resting and LPS-activated microglia (N9) and dopaminergic neurons (N27). In microglia, 24h exposure to Mn (up to 250 μM) had minimal effects on its own, but it markedly potentiated LPS (100 ng/ml)-induced HO-1 protein and mRNA. Inhibition of microglial HO-1 activity with two different inhibitors indicated that HO-1 is a positive regulator of the Mn-potentiated cytokine output and a negative regulator of the Mn-induced H(2)O(2) output. Mn enhancement of LPS-induced HO-1 does not appear to be dependent on H(2)O(2) or NO, as Mn+LPS-induced H(2)O(2) release was not greater than the increase induced by Mn alone and inhibition of iNOS did not change Mn potentiation of HO-1. However, because Mn exposure potentiated the LPS-induced nuclear expression of small Maf proteins, this may be one mechanism Mn uses to affect the expression of HO-1 in activated microglia. Finally, the potentiating effects of Mn on HO-1 appear to be glia-specific for Mn, LPS, or Mn+LPS did not induce HO-1 in N27 neuronal cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineChloridesCytokinesDopamineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismEnzyme InhibitorsGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHeme Oxygenase-1Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Hydrogen PeroxideInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMaf Transcription FactorsChloridesCytokinesDopamineEnzyme InhibitorsHeme Oxygenase-1Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Hmox1 protein, mouseHmox1 protein, ratHydrogen PeroxideInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4LipopolysaccharidesMaf Transcription Factorsmanganese chlorideManganese CompoundsMembrane ProteinsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Nitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouseRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21963524
PMCPMC3253657
OpenAlexW2010728499

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.