Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21962419›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiac failure2011

Inhaled iloprost for patients with precapillary pulmonary hypertension and right-side heart failure.

Amadea M Martischnig, Alexander Tichy, Mariam Nikfardjam, Gottfried Heinz, Irene M Lang, Diana Bonderman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiac failure, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amadea M MartischnigDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Alexander Tichy
Mariam Nikfardjam
Gottfried Heinz
Irene M Lang
Diana Bonderman
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary hypertension (PH) can lead to right-side heart failure (RHF) and death. There are no therapeutic recommendations for patients experiencing acute RHF in the course of PH. This study aimed to examine the safety and efficacy of inhaled iloprost in patients with precapillary PH and RHF. METHODS AND

resultsBetween October 2007 and December 2008, 7 patients with precapillary PH and RHF were enrolled. Per protocol, iloprost was inhaled hourly for a minimum of 12 hours during a 24-hour period. The starting dose of 2.5 μg was increased hourly by 2.5 μg as long as the increases were tolerated. Safety and efficacy were determined by continuous invasive monitoring of systemic and pulmonary hemodynamic parameters. Systemic pressures remained stable during inhalation (66.1 ± 6.9 mm Hg at baseline and 69.1 ± 6.4 mm Hg immediately after inhalation therapy, P = 0.48). Cardiac index increased from 2.4 ± 0.7 L/min/m(2) to 2.9 ± 0.9 L/min/m(2) (P = .008). Pulmonary vascular resistance decreased from 634.6 ± 218.3 dyn·s·cm(-5) to 489.6 ± 173.8 dyn·s·cm(-5) (P = .044), and N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptide levels decreased from 13,591 ± 10,939 pg/mL to 9,944 ± 8,569 pg/mL (P = .051).

conclusionBlood pressure-guided hourly inhalation of iloprost may offer a safe and effective strategy for the treatment of PH patients with RHF.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAgedBlood Pressure DeterminationFemaleHeart FailureHumansHypertension, PulmonaryIloprostMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainTreatment OutcomeVasodilator AgentsVentricular Dysfunction, RightIloprostNatriuretic Peptide, BrainVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID21962419
PMCPMC3190128
OpenAlexW1967605548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.