Trial reportBMC pregnancy and childbirth2011
Exercise in pregnant women and birth weight: a randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05394883 (The SPROUT), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The SPROUT (Pilot) Project: Starting Pregnancy With Robustness for Optimal Upward Trajectories
Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.
- Influence of Prenatal Exercise on Apgar Score and Health-Related Physical Fitness in Childhood: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of pregnancy · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of Maternal Exercise During Pregnancy on Perinatal Growth and Childhood Obesity Outcomes: A Meta-analysis and Meta-regression.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2021Pooled it
- Effect of prenatal aerobic exercises on maternal and neonatal outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Nursing open · 2021Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Impact of exercise on maternal gestational weight gain: An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Medicine · 2019Pooled it
- Effectiveness of Physical Activity Interventions on Pregnancy-Related Outcomes among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Pooled it
- Non-occupational physical activity during pregnancy and the risk of preterm birth: a meta-analysis of observational and interventional studies.Scientific reports · 2017Pooled it
- Leisure-Time Physical Activity in Pregnancy and Maternal-Child Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Cohort Studies.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2017Pooled it
- Diet or exercise, or both, for preventing excessive weight gain in pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015Pooled it
- Effects of interventions in pregnancy on maternal weight and obstetric outcomes: meta-analysis of randomised evidence.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2012 · on this mapPooled it
- Comparative effect of different types of physical exercise and intensity levels on low birth weight: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.Women's health (London, England)Pooled it
- Efficacy of Regular Exercise During Pregnancy on the Prevention of Postpartum Depression: The PAMELA Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2019Trial
- A randomized controlled trial of exercise during pregnancy on maternal and neonatal outcomes: results from the PAMELA study.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2017Trial
- Exercise during pregnancy on maternal lipids: a secondary analysis of randomized controlled trial.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2017Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Evaluation of a birth preparation program on lumbopelvic pain, urinary incontinence, anxiety and exercise: a randomized controlled trial.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2013Trial
- What is the Influence of Prenatal Physical Activity on Body Weight, BMI, and Health Behavior in Seven-Year-Old Children?Translational sports medicine · 2026Article
- Predictors of physical activity among pregnant women in Harare, Zimbabwe.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundBirth weight plays an important role in infant mortality and morbidity, childhood development, and adult health. To date there are contradictory results regarding the role of physical activity on birth weight. In addition, it is questioned whether exercise during second and third trimesters of pregnancy might affect gestational age and increase the risk of preterm delivery. Hence, the purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a supervised exercise-program on birth weight, gestational age at delivery and Apgar-score.
methodsSedentary, nulliparous pregnant women (N = 105), mean age 30.7 ± 4.0 years, pre-pregnancy BMI 23.8 ± 4.3 were randomized to either an exercise group (EG, n = 52) or a control group (CG, n = 53). The exercise program consisted of supervised aerobic dance and strength training for 60 minutes, twice per week for a minimum of 12 weeks, with an additional 30 minutes of self-imposed physical activity on the non-supervised week-days.
resultsThere was no statistically significant difference between groups in mean birth weight, low birth weight (< 2500 g) or macrosomia (≥ 4000 g). Per protocol analyses showed higher Apgar score (1 min) in the EG compared with the CG (p = 0.02). No difference was seen in length of gestation.
conclusionAerobic-dance exercise was not associated with reduction in birth weight, preterm birth rate or neonatal well-being.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.