Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21960555›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2011

αVβ6 integrin promotes corneal wound healing.

José Tomás Blanco-Mezquita, Audrey E K Hutcheon, Mary Ann Stepp, James D Zieske

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Dry eye disease in mice activates adaptive corneal epithelial regeneration distinct from constitutive renewal in homeostasis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Age Dependent Changes in Corneal Epithelial Cell Signaling.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  13. An Epithelial Abrasion Model for Studying Corneal Wound Healing.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

José Tomás Blanco-MezquitaSchepens Eye Research Institute, Harvard University Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Audrey E K Hutcheon
Mary Ann Stepp
James D Zieske
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology · ITSmith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY003790 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Patricia Ann D'Amore · 1985 to 2026
$25.5M
CORNEAL STROMAL-EPITHELIAL INTERACTIONS DURING REPAIRR01EY005665 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Joseph B. Ciolino · 1985 to 2026
$14.4M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003790NEI NIH HHS R01 EY005665NEI NIH HHS R01 EY05665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo appreciate the role of the integrin αvβ6 in corneal wound repair, corneal debridement and keratectomy in β6 knockout (β6(-/-)) mice were examined.

methodsEither a 2-mm debridement or keratectomy was made in 129SVE wild type mice (WT) and β6(-/-) mice and allowed to heal for up to 4 months. The pattern of corneal restoration was studied "in vivo" by slit lamp and in tissue sections by means of both light and electron microscopy. In addition, αvβ6, α6β4, laminin, and fibronectin were evaluated by indirect immunofluorescence microscopy and/or Western blot analysis.

resultsαvβ6 expression was upregulated in migrating corneal epithelium after a keratectomy. Healing rates were unaffected in debridement wounds, but were significantly slowed in keratectomy wounds. Most dramatically, mice lacking αvβ6 had a severe defect in basement membrane zone (BMZ) regeneration. Levels of laminin were greatly reduced and no BMZ reformation was observed in transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In addition, hemidesmosome reformation was also impaired in the β6(-/-) mice. Analysis of the hemidesmosome component α6β4 indicated that normal amounts of this integrin were synthesized, suggesting that the defect was in reassembly of the hemidesmosomes. Finally, fibronectin persisted in the BMZ for as long as 4 months after keratectomy in the β6(-/-) mice.

conclusionsIt is hypothesized that the lack of αvβ6 leads to reduced laminin production during wound repair. This lack of laminin prevents reassembly of the BMZ and mature hemidesmosomes after keratectomy in β6(-/-) mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmBasement MembraneBlotting, WesternCell MovementCorneaCorneal InjuriesDebridementEpithelium, CornealExtracellular MatrixEye InjuriesFemaleFibronectinsFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectHemidesmosomesIntegrin alpha6beta4Antigens, NeoplasmFibronectinsIntegrin alpha6beta4integrin alphavbeta6IntegrinsLaminin

Identifiers

PMID21960555
PMCPMC3208190
OpenAlexW2024098656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.