Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21960548›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2012

Protective role of T-bet and Th1 cytokines in pulmonary graft-versus-host disease and peribronchiolar fibrosis.

Kymberly M Gowdy, Julia L Nugent, Tereza Martinu, Erin Potts, Laurie D Snyder, W Michael Foster, Scott M Palmer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Observational
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  5. Article
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  8. Cytokine mediators of chronic graft-versus-host disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2017
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kymberly M GowdyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA. kymberly.gowdy@nih.gov
Julia L Nugent
Tereza Martinu
Erin Potts
Laurie D Snyder
W Michael Foster
Scott M Palmer
Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USClinical Research Institute · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

MATRIX REGULATION OF FIBROPROLIFERATIVE LUNG DISEASEP50HL084917 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WRIGHT, JO RAE · 2006 to 2010
$13.2M
Surfactant Protein-A Regulation of Innate Immunityin AsthmaP01AI081672 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SUNDY, JOHN S · 2009 to 2013
$7.4M
Research Core 3: Environmental Health PolicyP30ES011961 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DI GIULIO, RICHARD · 2004 to 2009
$4.1M
Duke CTSIKL2RR024127 · NCRR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CALIFF, ROBERT M · 2006 to 2011
$3.9M
Genetic Regulation of Lung Transplant OutcomesK24HL091140 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PALMER, SCOTT M · 2008 to 2012
$712k
Role of CXC chemokines at the innate-adaptive interface of alloimmune lung injuryF32HL090265 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MARTINU, TEREZA · 2007 to 2007
$53k
NCRR NIH HHS RR024127-03NHLBI NIH HHS 1F32HL090265-01NHLBI NIH HHS 1 K24 HL91140-01A2NHLBI NIH HHS 1P50-HL084917-01NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL090265NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL091140NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL084917NIAID NIH HHS AI 081672NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI081672NIEHS NIH HHS 1P30 ES-011961-01A1NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES011961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T-box expressed in T cells (T-bet) is a critical transcription factor for T helper (Th) 1 responses. Although Th1 cells are thought to contribute to certain alloimmune responses, their role in pulmonary graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is uncertain. We have established a murine model of acute pulmonary GVHD after hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) and inhaled LPS exposure. We tested the hypothesis that pulmonary GVHD can occur independent of Th1 cells using T-bet-deficient donors. B10.BR(H2(k)) mice underwent allogeneic (Allo) or syngeneic (Syn) HCT with cells from either C57Bl/6J(H2(b)) mice (Allo wild-type [WT] or SynWT) or C57Bl/6J mice lacking T-bet (AlloTbet(-/-) or SynTbet(-/-)). After HCT, mice were exposed daily to aerosolized LPS and subsequently bronchoalveolar lavage and lung tissue were analyzed for cytokines, lymphocytic inflammation, pathology, and fibrosis. Independent of LPS exposure, AlloTbet(-/-) mice developed pulmonary GVHD manifested by lymphocytic inflammation. Furthermore, AlloTbet(-/-) mice developed features of chronic pulmonary GVHD, including increased peribronchiolar fibrosis and collagen content. LPS exposure increased neutrophil recruitment and decreased static compliance in AlloTbet(-/-) mice as compared with LPS-exposed AlloWT mice or LPS-exposed SynTbet(-/-) mice. In addition, LPS-exposed AlloTbet(-/-) mice had increased pulmonary IL-17, IL-13, and Th17 cells, and diminished regulatory T cells compared with the other groups. Our results demonstrate that Th1 cytokines are dispensable in pulmonary GVHD. In the absence of T-bet, there is increased production of Th17 and Th2 cytokines that is associated with peribronchiolar fibrosis and is further enhanced by LPS. These results suggest that the interplay between local innate immunity and non-Th1 T cell subsets contribute to chronic pulmonary GVHD.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchiolesBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCytokinesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFibrosisFlow CytometryGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLung DiseasesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID21960548
PMCPMC3297167
OpenAlexW2007372865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.