Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21959005›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2011

Extrahepatic islet transplantation with microporous polymer scaffolds in syngeneic mouse and allogeneic porcine models.

Romie F Gibly, Xiaomin Zhang, Melanie L Graham, Bernhard J Hering, Dixon B Kaufman, William L Lowe, Lonnie D Shea

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Unlocking Transplant Tolerance with Biomaterials.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Emerging Theranostic Nanomaterials in Diabetes and Its Complications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Romie F GiblyInstitute of Bionanotechnology in Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Xiaomin Zhang
Melanie L Graham
Bernhard J Hering
Dixon B Kaufman
William L Lowe
Lonnie D Shea
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Protein-Releasing Microporous Scaffolds for Cell Replacement TherapyR01EB009910 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUO, XUNRONG, SHEA, LONNIE D · 2010 to 2018
$3.5M
Enhanced Islet Transplantation with Tunable, Protein-Delivering ScaffoldsF30DK084649 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI GIBLY, ROMIE FRITZ · 2009 to 2011
$110k
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB009910NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB009919NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK084649NIDDK NIH HHS F30DK084649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intraportal transplantation of islets has successfully treated select patients with type 1 diabetes. However, intravascular infusion and the intrahepatic site contribute to significant early and late islet loss, yet a clinical alternative has remained elusive. We investigated non-encapsulating, porous, biodegradable polymer scaffolds as a vehicle for islet transplantation into extrahepatic sites, using syngeneic mouse and allogeneic porcine models. Scaffold architecture was modified to enhance cell infiltration leading to revascularization of the islets with minimal inflammatory response. In the diabetic mouse model, 125 islets seeded on scaffolds implanted into the epididymal fat pad restored normoglycemia within an average of 1.95 days and transplantation of only 75 islets required 12.1 days. Increasing the pore size to increase islet-islet interactions did not significantly impact islet function. The porcine model was used to investigate early islet engraftment. Increasing the islet seeding density led to a greater mass of engrafted islets, though the efficiency of islet survival decreased. Transplantation into the porcine omentum provided greater islet engraftment than the gastric submucosa. These results demonstrate scaffolds support murine islet transplantation with high efficiency, and feasibility studies in large animals support continued pre-clinical studies with scaffolds as a platform to control the transplant microenvironment.

Indexed as

Islets of Langerhans TransplantationAnimalsCell AggregationCell ProliferationIslets of LangerhansLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalNeovascularization, PhysiologicPolymersPorositySus scrofaTissue ScaffoldsTissue SurvivalPolymers

Identifiers

PMID21959005
PMCPMC3195897
OpenAlexW1979504798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.