Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21958236›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2011

Mapping QTLs for oil traits and eQTLs for oleosin genes in jatropha.

Peng Liu, Chun Ming Wang, Lei Li, Fei Sun, Peng Liu, Gen Hua Yue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Assessment of Molecular Diversity in Biofuel Crops.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
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  9. Frontiers in plant science · 2016
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  16. Differential expression analysis of transcripts related to oil metabolism in maturing seeds of Jatropha curcas L.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2014
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng LiuMolecular Population Genetics Group, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Chun Ming Wang
Lei Li
Fei Sun
Peng Liu
Gen Hua Yue
Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe major fatty acids in seed oil of jatropha, a biofuel crop, are palmitic acid (C16:0), stearic acid (C18:0), oleic acid (C18:1) and linoleic acid (C18:2). High oleic acid and total oil content are desirable for jatropha breeding. Until now, little was known about the genetic bases of these oil traits in jatropha. In this study, quantitative trait locus (QTL) and expression QTL analyses were applied to identify genetic factors that are relevant to seed oil traits in jatropha.

resultsComposite interval mapping identified 18 QTL underlying the oil traits. A highly significant QTL qC18:1-1 was detected at one end of linkage group (LG) 1 with logarithm of the odd (LOD) 18.4 and percentage of variance explained (PVE) 36.0%. Interestingly, the QTL qC18:1-1 overlapped with qC18:2-1, controlling oleic acid and linoleic acid compositions. Among the significant QTL controlling total oil content, qOilC-4 was mapped on LG4 a relatively high significant level with LOD 5.0 and PVE 11.1%. Meanwhile, oleosins are the major composition in oil body affecting oil traits; we therefore developed SNP markers in three oleosin genes OleI, OleII and OleIII, which were mapped onto the linkage map. OleI and OleIII were mapped on LG5, closing to QTLs controlling oleic acid and stearic acid. We further determined the expressions of OleI, OleII and OleIII in mature seeds from the QTL mapping population, and detected expression QTLs (eQTLs) of the three genes on LGs 5, 6 and 8 respectively. The eQTL of OleIII, qOleIII-5, was detected on LG5 with PVE 11.7% and overlapped with QTLs controlling stearic acid and oleic acid, implying a cis- or trans-element for the OleIII affecting fatty acid compositions.

conclusionWe identified 18 QTLs underlying the oil traits and 3 eQTLs of the oleosin acid genes. The QTLs and eQTLs, especially qC18:1-1, qOilC-4 and qOleIII-5 with contribution rates (R2) higher than 10%, controlling oleic acid, total oil content and oleosin gene expression respectively, will provide indispensable data for initiating molecular breeding to improve seed oil traits in jatropha, the key crop for biodiesel production.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingQuantitative Trait LociDNA, PlantFatty AcidsGenes, PlantGenotyping TechniquesJatrophaOleic AcidPlant OilsPlant ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideDNA, PlantFatty AcidsOleic AcidPlant OilsPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21958236
PMCPMC3195091
OpenAlexW1973690559

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.