Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21957497›Full record

ArticleRNA biology

Quantitative mass spectrometry of DENV-2 RNA-interacting proteins reveals that the DEAD-box RNA helicase DDX6 binds the DB1 and DB2 3' UTR structures.

Alex Michael Ward, Katell Bidet, Ang Yinglin, Siok Ghee Ler, Kelly Hogue, Walter Blackstock, Jayantha Gunaratne, Mariano A Garcia-Blanco

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Dengue virus harnesses mosquito Syntenin to load and secrete viral RNA into salivary exosomes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alex Michael WardProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore.
Katell Bidet
Ang Yinglin
Siok Ghee Ler
Kelly Hogue
Walter Blackstock
Jayantha Gunaratne
Mariano A Garcia-Blanco
Agency for Science, Technology and Research · SGNational University of Singapore · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGDuke University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dengue virus (DENV) is a rapidly re-emerging flavivirus that causes dengue fever (DF), dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS), diseases for which there are no available therapies or vaccines.  The DENV-2 positive-strand RNA genome contains 5' and 3' untranslated regions (UTRs) that have been shown to form secondary structures required for virus replication and interaction with host cell proteins.  In order to comprehensively identify host cell factors that bind the DENV-2 UTRs, we performed RNA chromatography, using the DENV-2 5' and 3' UTRs as "bait", combined with quantitative mass spectrometry.  We identified several proteins, including DDX6, G3BP1, G3BP2, Caprin1, and USP10, implicated in P body (PB) and stress granule (SG) function, and not previously known to bind DENV RNAs.  Indirect immunofluorescence microscopy showed these proteins to colocalize with the DENV replication complex.  Moreover, DDX6 knockdown resulted in reduced amounts of infectious particles and viral RNA in tissue culture supernatants following DENV infection. DDX6 interacted with DENV RNA in vivo during infection and in vitro this interaction was mediated by the DB1 and DB2 structures in the 3' UTR, possibly by formation of a pseudoknot structure.  Additional experiments demonstrate that, in contrast to DDX6, the SG proteins G3BP1, G3BP2, Caprin1 and USP10 bind to the variable region (VR) in the 3' UTR.  These results suggest that the DENV-2 3' UTR is a site for assembly of PB and SG proteins and, for DDX6, assembly on the 3' UTR is required for DENV replication.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated Regions5' Untranslated RegionsBase SequenceBinding SitesBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCytoplasmic GranulesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDengue VirusHeLa CellsHumansLiver NeoplasmsMass SpectrometryMicroscopy, FluorescenceMolecular Sequence Data3' Untranslated Regions5' Untranslated RegionsDDX6 protein, humanDEAD-box RNA HelicasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID21957497
PMCPMC3256426
OpenAlexW2020962585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.