Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21957232›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

In vivo olfactory model of APP-induced neurodegeneration reveals a reversible cell-autonomous function.

Ning Cheng, Huaibin Cai, Leonardo Belluscio

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Disruption of visual circuit formation and refinement in a mouse model of autism.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2017
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  19. Wild-type neural progenitors divide and differentiate normally in an amyloid-rich environment.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  20. Olfactory functions scale with circuit restoration in a rapidly reversible Alzheimer's disease model.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ning ChengDevelopmental Neural Plasticity Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, and Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute of Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda Maryland 20892, USA.
Huaibin Cai
Leonardo Belluscio
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Restoration of olfactory neural circuitry following disruption.ZIANS003116 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI BELLUSCIO, LEONARDO · 2010 to 2017
$6.5M
Striosomes Constrain Locomotor Vigor in Parkinson's disease and Other Movement DisordersZIAAG000959 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI CAI, HUAIBIN · 2009 to 2024
$4.0M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS003116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid precursor protein (APP) has long been linked to the neurodegeneration of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the associated cell death has been difficult to capture in vivo, and the role of APP in effecting neuron loss is still unclear. Olfactory dysfunction is an early symptom of AD with amyloid pathology in the olfactory epithelium correlating well to the brain pathology of AD patients. As olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) regenerate continuously with immature and mature OSNs coexisting in the same olfactory epithelium, we sought to use this unique system to study APP-induced neurodegeneration. Here we have developed an olfactory-based transgenic mouse model that overexpresses humanized APP containing familial AD mutations (hAPP) in either mature or immature OSNs, and found that despite the absence of extracellular plaques a striking number of apoptotic neurons were detected by 3 weeks of age. Importantly, apoptosis was restricted to the specific population overexpressing hAPP, either mature or immature OSNs, sparing those without hAPP. Interestingly, we observed that this widespread neurodegeneration could be rapidly rescued by reducing hAPP expression levels in immature neurons. Together, these data argue that overexpressing hAPP alone could induce cell-autonomous apoptosis in both mature and immature neurons, challenging the notion that amyloid plaques are necessary for neurodegeneration. Furthermore, we show that hAPP-induced neurodegeneration is reversible, suggesting that AD-related neural loss could potentially be rescued. Thus, we propose that this unique in vivo model will not only help determine the mechanisms underlying AD-related neurodegeneration but also serve as a platform to test possible treatments.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell DifferentiationFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronNerve DegenerationSensory Receptor CellsSmellAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAPP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21957232
PMCPMC3190161
OpenAlexW2130310231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.