Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21949835›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

TRPV1 marks synaptic segregation of multiple convergent afferents at the rat medial solitary tract nucleus.

James H Peters, Stuart J McDougall, Jessica A Fawley, Michael C Andresen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. CCK-expressing neurons in the NTS are directly activated by CCK-sensitive C-type vagal afferents.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  3. CCK-sensitive C fibers activate NTS leptin receptor-expressing neurons via NMDA receptors.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2024
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Extensive Inhibitory Gating of Viscerosensory Signals by a Sparse Network of Somatostatin Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Activation of TRPV1 in nucleus tractus solitarius reduces brown adipose tissue thermogenesis, arterial pressure, and heart rate.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Distinct Calcium Sources Support Multiple Modes of Synaptic Release from Cranial Sensory Afferents.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James H PetersDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Stuart J McDougall
Jessica A Fawley
Michael C Andresen
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Transmission Across the First Synapse of the BaroreflexR01HL041119 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ANDRESEN, MICHAEL CHRISTIAN · 1991 to 2009
$2.9M
Central TRPV1 in Cardiovascular RegulationR01HL105703 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDRESEN, MICHAEL CHRISTIAN · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
Oxytocin enhances afferent synaptic transmission within the NTS.F32HL088894 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PETERS, JAMES HENRY · 2007 to 2009
$137k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL088894NHLBI NIH HHS HL-105703NHLBI NIH HHS HL-41119NHLBI NIH HHS HL-88894NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL041119NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TRPV1 receptors are expressed on most but not all central terminals of cranial visceral afferents in the caudal solitary tract nucleus (NTS). TRPV1 is associated with unmyelinated C-fiber afferents. Both TRPV1+ and TRPV1- afferents enter NTS but their precise organization remains poorly understood. In horizontal brainstem slices, we activated solitary tract (ST) afferents and recorded ST-evoked glutamatergic excitatory synaptic currents (ST-EPSCs) under whole cell voltage clamp conditions from neurons of the medial subnucleus. Electrical shocks to the ST produced fixed latency EPSCs (jitter<200 µs) that identified direct ST afferent innervation. Graded increases in shock intensity often recruited more than one ST afferent and ST-EPSCs had consistent threshold intensity, latency to onset, and unique EPSC waveforms that characterized each unitary ST afferent contact. The TRPV1 agonist capsaicin (100 nM) blocked the evoked TRPV1+ ST-EPSCs and defined them as either TRPV1+ or TRPV1- inputs. No partial responses to capsaicin were observed so that in NTS neurons that received one or multiple (2-5) direct ST afferent inputs--all were either blocked by capsaicin or were unaltered. Since TRPV1 mediates asynchronous release following TRPV1+ ST-evoked EPSCs, we likewise found that recruiting more than one ST afferent further augmented the asynchronous response and was eliminated by capsaicin. Thus, TRPV1+ and TRPV1- afferents are completely segregated to separate NTS neurons. As a result, the TRPV1 receptor augments glutamate release only within unmyelinated afferent pathways in caudal medial NTS and our work indicates a complete separation of C-type from A-type afferent information at these first central neurons.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAnimalsBrain StemCapsaicinElectric StimulationExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGlutamic AcidMaleNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GlutamateSensory System AgentsSolitary NucleusSynaptic TransmissionCapsaicinGlutamic AcidReceptors, GlutamateSensory System AgentsTRPV1 receptorTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID21949835
PMCPMC3176783
OpenAlexW1969127339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.