Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21949250›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

A molecular switch that governs mitochondrial fusion and fission mediated by the BCL2-like protein CED-9 of Caenorhabditis elegans.

Yun Lu, Stéphane G Rolland, Barbara Conradt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nonapoptotic role of EGL-1 in exopher production and neuronal health inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Suppression ofmicroPublication biology · 2025
    Article
  4. microPublication biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Non-apoptotic role of EGL-1 in exopher production and neuronal health inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Alcohol induces mitochondrial fragmentation and stress responses to maintain normal muscle function in Caenorhabditis elegans.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Evolution of Per-cell Organelle Number.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Cell Death in C. elegans Development.Current topics in developmental biology · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun LuDepartment of Genetics, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Stéphane G Rolland
Barbara Conradt
Dartmouth College · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Analysis of Cell Death Regulation in C.elegansR01GM069950 · NIGMS · LUDWIG MAXIMILIAN UNIVERSITY · PI CONRADT, BARBARA · 2004 to 2012
$2.7M
Regulation and role of dynamin-related GTPases in C. elegans apoptosisR01GM076651 · NIGMS · LUDWIG MAXIMILIAN UNIVERSITY · PI CONRADT, BARBARA · 2008 to 2011
$943k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069950NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM076651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depending on the cellular context, BCL2-like proteins promote mitochondrial fusion or fission. What determines which of these two opposing processes they promote has so far been unknown. Furthermore, the mechanisms through which BCL2-like proteins affect mitochondrial dynamics remain to be fully understood. The BCL2-like protein CED-9 of Caenorhabditis elegans has previously been shown to promote mitochondrial fusion by physically interacting with the mitochondrial fusion protein FZO-1. Here, we report that CED-9 also physically interacts with the mitochondrial fission protein DRP-1 and that this interaction can be enhanced when CED-9 is associated with the BH3-only protein EGL-1. In addition, we show that the EGL-1-CED-9 complex promotes mitochondrial fission by recruiting DRP-1 to mitochondria and that the egl-1 gene is required for CED-9-dependent mitochondrial fission in vivo. Based on these results, we propose that EGL-1 converts CED-9 into a mitochondrial receptor for DRP-1, thereby shifting its activity from profusion to profission. We hypothesize that BCL2-like proteins act as mitochondrial receptors for DRP-1-like proteins in higher organisms as well and that BH3-only proteins play a general role as modifiers of the function in mitochondrial dynamics of BCL2-like proteins. We speculate that this function of BCL2-like proteins may be as couplers of mitochondrial fusion and fission.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDynaminsGTP PhosphohydrolasesGuanosine TriphosphateMitochondriaModels, BiologicalMultiprotein ComplexesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Repressor ProteinsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCed-4 protein, C elegansCed-9 protein, C elegansDynaminsEGL-1 protein, C elegansFZO-1 protein, C elegansGTP PhosphohydrolasesGuanosine TriphosphateMultiprotein ComplexesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Repressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21949250
PMCPMC3193245
OpenAlexW2113494353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.