Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21948841›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2011

Proteomic and functional analysis of the cellulase system expressed by Postia placenta during brown rot of solid wood.

Jae San Ryu, Semarjit Shary, Carl J Houtman, Ellen A Panisko, Premsagar Korripally, Franz J St John, Casey Crooks, Matti Siika-Aho, Jon K Magnuson, Kenneth E Hammel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Degradative Capacity of Two Strains ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
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  6. The Foliar EndophyteMicrobiology resource announcements · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Localizing gene regulation reveals a staggered wood decay mechanism for the brown rot fungus Postia placenta.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Destructuring plant biomass: focus on fungal and extremophilic cell wall hydrolases.Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jae San RyuEco-Friendliness Research Department, Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services, Jinju 660-360, Republic of Korea.
Semarjit Shary
Carl J Houtman
Ellen A Panisko
Premsagar Korripally
Franz J St John
Casey Crooks
Matti Siika-Aho
Jon K Magnuson
Kenneth E Hammel
Forest Products Laboratory · USPacific Northwest National Laboratory · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brown rot basidiomycetes have an important ecological role in lignocellulose recycling and are notable for their rapid degradation of wood polymers via oxidative and hydrolytic mechanisms. However, most of these fungi apparently lack processive (exo-acting) cellulases, such as cellobiohydrolases, which are generally required for efficient cellulolysis. The recent sequencing of the Postia placenta genome now permits a proteomic approach to this longstanding conundrum. We grew P. placenta on solid aspen wood, extracted proteins from the biodegrading substrate, and analyzed tryptic digests by shotgun liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Comparison of the data with the predicted P. placenta proteome revealed the presence of 34 likely glycoside hydrolases, but only four of these--two in glycoside hydrolase family 5, one in family 10, and one in family 12--have sequences that suggested possible activity on cellulose. We expressed these enzymes heterologously and determined that they all exhibited endoglucanase activity on phosphoric acid-swollen cellulose. They also slowly hydrolyzed filter paper, a more crystalline substrate, but the soluble/insoluble reducing sugar ratios they produced classify them as nonprocessive. Computer simulations indicated that these enzymes produced soluble/insoluble ratios on reduced phosphoric acid-swollen cellulose that were higher than expected for random hydrolysis, which suggests that they could possess limited exo activity, but they are at best 10-fold less processive than cellobiohydrolases. It appears likely that P. placenta employs a combination of oxidative mechanisms and endo-acting cellulases to degrade cellulose efficiently in the absence of a significant processive component.

Indexed as

CellulasesCelluloseChromatography, LiquidCloning, MolecularCoriolaceaeDNA, FungalGene ExpressionMolecular Sequence DataProteomeSequence Analysis, DNATandem Mass SpectrometryWoodCellulasesCelluloseDNA, FungalProteome

Identifiers

PMID21948841
PMCPMC3208998
OpenAlexW2125109212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.