Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21947835›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2012

How treatment partners help: social analysis of an African adherence support intervention.

Kelli N O'Laughlin, Monique A Wyatt, Sylvia Kaaya, David R Bangsberg, Norma C Ware

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05633056 (Adaptive Evaluation of mHealth and Conventional Adherence Support Interventions to Optimize Outcome With New Treatment Regimens for Drug-resistant Tuberculosis and HIV in South Africa), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05633056 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Adaptive Evaluation of mHealth and Conventional Adherence Support Interventions to Optimize Outcome With New Treatment Regimens for Drug-resistant Tuberculosis and HIV in South Africa

TypeinterventionalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2023 to 2029Enrolled360ConditionsMulti Drug Resistant Tuberculosis, HIV InfectionsArmsAdherence support intevention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Dynamics of Treatment Supporters and Patients Starting HIV Therapy in Lima, Peru.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kelli N O'LaughlinBrigham & Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA. kolaughlin@partners.org
Monique A Wyatt
Sylvia Kaaya
David R Bangsberg
Norma C Ware

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
TB PREVENTION AND HIV IN THE HOMELESS--AN INTERVENTIONR01MH054907 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BANGSBERG, DAVID ROY · 1995 to 2014
$20.7M
Mentoring Patient Oriented Adherence Research in UgandaK24MH087227 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BANGSBERG, DAVID ROY · 2009 to 2013
$776k
Mentoring in Qualitative Methods for Patient-Oriented Research on HIV CareK24MH090894 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI WARE, NORMA C · 2010 to 2014
$756k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH087227NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH090894NIMH NIH HHS K24MH090894NIMH NIH HHS K-24 MH87227NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH054907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment partnering is an adherence intervention developed in sub-Saharan Africa. This paper describes the additional social functions that treatment partners serve and shows how these functions contribute to health and survival for patients with HIV/AIDS. Ninety-eight minimally structured interviews were conducted with twenty pairs of adult HIV/AIDS patients (N = 20) and treatment partners (N = 20) treated at a public HIV-care setting in Tanzania. Four social functions were identified using inductive, category construction and interpretive methods of analysis: (1) encouraging disclosure; (2) combating stigma; (3) restoring hope; and (4) reducing social difference. These functions work to restore social connections and reverse the isolating effects of HIV/AIDS, strengthening access to essential community safety nets. Besides encouraging ARV adherence, treatment partners contribute to the social health of patients. Social health as well as HIV treatment success is essential to survival for persons living with HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringSocial SupportAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultAnti-HIV AgentsCaregiversCommunity Health ServicesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHelping BehaviorHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMedication AdherenceOutcome Assessment, Health CareSocial StigmaAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID21947835
PMCPMC3354325

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.