Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21947777›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2011

The type III system-secreted effector EspZ localizes to host mitochondria and interacts with the translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 17b.

Stephanie R Shames, Matthew A Croxen, Wanyin Deng, B Brett Finlay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Attaching and effacing pathogens modulate host mitochondrial structure and function.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli dynamically regulates EGFR signaling in intestinal epithelial cells.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2014
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. EnteropathogenicGut microbes
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie R ShamesMichael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Matthew A Croxen
Wanyin Deng
B Brett Finlay
Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteropathogenic and enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EPEC and EHEC, respectively) are attaching and effacing (A/E) bacterial pathogens that cause severe diarrheal disease worldwide. To cause disease, A/E pathogens require a type III secretion system, which facilitates transport of bacterial effector proteins directly into infected host cells. One of these effector proteins translocated by the type III secretion system, EspZ, is essential for A/E pathogen infection and functions to prevent rapid death of EPEC-infected cells. We further investigated the mechanism of EspZ-mediated protection of infected host cells and found that a severe decrease in host mitochondrial membrane potential (Δψ(m)) occurs concurrently with host cell lysis during infection with EPEC lacking EspZ (ΔespZ). It was also demonstrated that EspZ localizes to host cell mitochondria and interacts with the translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 17b (TIM17b). In addition, host cell cytotoxicity was exacerbated in the absence of TIM17b during wild-type (WT) EPEC infection. The findings of this study together provide the first evidence that EspZ localizes to host mitochondria and that TIM17b contributes to protection against rapid cell death during EPEC infection.

Indexed as

Cell LineEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingEscherichia coli ProteinsEspZ protein, E coliMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTIMM17B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21947777
PMCPMC3232670
OpenAlexW1980612849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.