Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21947674›Full record

ArticleJournal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs2012

Blood glucose control using an artificial pancreas reduces the workload of ICU nurses.

Kiyo Mibu, Tomoaki Yatabe, Kazuhiro Hanazaki

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Artificial pancreas: the past and the future.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Successful treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis secondary to fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus using a closed-loop artificial pancreas in a pediatric patient.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2024
    Article
  6. Utility of bedside artificial pancreas for postoperative glycemic control in cardiac surgery.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2021
    Article
  7. Advancing the Use of CGM Devices in a Non-ICU Setting.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Comparison between a novel and conventional artificial pancreas for perioperative glycemic control using a closed-loop system.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2017
    Article
  10. Current topics in glycemic control by wearable artificial pancreas or bedside artificial pancreas with closed-loop system.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2016
    Review
  11. Comparison of subcutaneous and intravenous continuous glucose monitoring accuracy in an operating room and an intensive care unit.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2016
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Questionnaire survey on the use of a novel artificial pancreas by intensive care unit nurses.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2015
    Article
  14. Journal of Artificial Organs 2012: the year in review.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kiyo MibuNursing Department, Kochi Medical School Hospital, Kohasu Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan. jm-ki_mi@kochi-u.ac.jp
Tomoaki Yatabe
Kazuhiro Hanazaki

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood glucose management is one of the important therapies in the intensive care unit (ICU). However, blood glucose management using the sliding-scale method increases the workload of ICU nurses. An artificial pancreas, STG-22, has been developed to continuously monitor blood glucose levels and to maintain them at appropriate levels. In this study, we examined the hypothesis that compared to conventional methods, blood glucose management using the STG-22 reduces the workload of ICU nurses and has a positive impact on awareness regarding the management of blood glucose. This study included 45 patients who underwent elective surgery and were treated at the ICU postoperatively. The patients were separated into the following two groups: (1) blood glucose was maintained using the STG-22 (AP group) and (2) blood glucose was maintained using the sliding-scale method (SS group). In addition, a questionnaire was developed for an awareness survey of ICU nurses (N = 20). The frequency of blood sampling and number of double checks were significantly lower in the AP group (1.3 ± 1.4 vs. 8.9 ± 8.1 times/admission, P < 0.001; 1.0 ± 1.4 vs. 9.8 ± 8.5 times/admission, P < 0.001). The time needed for glucose management per admission was significantly shorter in the AP group (9 ± 13 vs. 27 ± 24 min/admission; P = 0.003). Use of STG-22 for glucose management in the ICU increased the degree of attention given by nurses to glucose management and contributed to an improved sense of security. In conclusion, using the STG-22 in the ICU reduces the workload of ICU nurses compared to using the sliding-scale method. It also contributed to the reduction of the ICU nurses' anxiety related to the management of blood glucose.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsNursesPancreas, ArtificialWorkloadAgedAged, 80 and overBlood GlucoseFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.