Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21947356›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2012

Effect of lamotrigine and carbamazepine on corticotropin-releasing factor-associated serotonergic transmission in rat dorsal raphe nucleus.

Shunske Tanahashi, Satoshi Yamamura, Masanori Nakagawa, Eishi Motomura, Motohiro Okada

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Astroglial Connexin43 as a Potential Target for a Mood Stabiliser.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shunske TanahashiDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Brain Science and Animal Model Research Center (BSAM), Mie University, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Satoshi Yamamura
Masanori Nakagawa
Eishi Motomura
Motohiro Okada
Mie University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and serotonin are important transmitters of the pathophysiology of mood disorder. To clarify the mechanisms of action of lamotrigine (LTG) and carbamazepine (CBZ), we determined their effects on serotonin release associated with CRF in rat dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) and median prefrontal cortex (mPFC) using dual-probe microdialysis. Neither perfusion with CRF1 nor CRF2 antagonists into DRN-affected serotonin release in DRN and mPFC. Perfusion of 10 μM CRF into DRN increased serotonin release in both regions, whereas 0.1 μM CRF decreased and had no effect on serotonin release in DRN and mPFC, respectively. Pre-perfusion with CRF1 antagonist into DRN inhibited 0.1 μM CRF-induced serotonin reduction, whereas pre-perfusion with CRF2 antagonist in DRN inhibited 10 μM CRF-induced serotonin elevation, without affecting 0.1 μM CRF-induced serotonin reduction. LTG perfusion concentration dependently decreased serotonin releases in DRN and mPFC. Therapeutic and supratherapeutic concentrations of CBZ increased and decreased serotonin releases in both regions, respectively. Pre-perfusion with sub-therapeutic concentration LTG inhibited CRF1-induced serotonin reduction without affecting CRF2-induced serotonin release, whereas pre-perfusion with therapeutic concentration of LTG inhibited both CRF1- and CRF2-actions. In contrast, both therapeutic and supratherapeutic concentrations of CBZ inhibited CRF2-induced serotonin release without affecting CRF1-induced serotonin reduction. Neither LTG nor CBZ affected the CRF-induced cAMP production in cells over-expressing CRF1 and CRF2 receptors. This study demonstrated that inhibition of CRF2-receptor-mediated serotonergic transmission is a mechanism shared by LTG and CBZ, two clinically related compounds, whereas LTG but not CBZ inhibits CRF1-receptor-mediated serotonergic transmission. Therefore, these mechanisms may contribute to the clinical actions of these agents.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsCarbamazepineCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF Receptor, Type 1Dose-Response Relationship, DrugLamotrigineMaleMicrodialysisMood DisordersPrefrontal CortexRaphe NucleiRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneSerotoninAnticonvulsantsCarbamazepineCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF Receptor, Type 1CRF receptor type 2LamotrigineReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneSerotoninTriazines

Identifiers

PMID21947356
OpenAlexW2127690493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.