Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21947347›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2012

Association of the MDR1 3435 polymorphism in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis in a Chinese population.

Jinwei Chen, Lixiao Chen, Ni Mao, Yiming Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association ofFrontiers in medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinwei ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, China. jinwei73104@yahoo.com.cn
Lixiao Chen
Ni Mao
Yiming Liu
Central South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate whether the multidrug resistance gene 1 (MDR1) exon 26 polymorphisms are associated with the refractory rheumatoid arthritis (RRA). The study was carried out on two hundred and twenty-three patients with RA treated and one hundred and three normal controls. The RA treated were divided into two groups according the response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). There were 108 patients in the effective group and 115 patients in the ineffective group. Genotypes of the C3435T polymorphism were determined by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction digestion (PCR-RFLP). There were significant differences in the genotype frequency and allele frequency among three groups. Compared to responders and controls, the nonresponders carried more CC genotype (χ(2) = 5.306, P = 0.021; χ(2) = 7.810, P = 0.005) and more C allele (χ(2) = 6.601, P = 0.010; χ(2) = 12.172, P = 0.000). But, there were no statistically significant differences in genotype nor allele frequency between RA and healthy controls. The results from our study suggest that the C3435T MDR1 gene polymorphism may not be related with the RA susceptibility, but may influence the efficacy of RA therapy with DMARDs, and the 3435CC genotype may be related with RRA.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidAsian PeopleATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Case-Control StudiesChinaChi-Square DistributionDrug ResistanceExonsGene FrequencyHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansOdds RatioABCB1 protein, humanAntirheumatic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1

Identifiers

PMID21947347
OpenAlexW2082885545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.