Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21947231›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2011

Muscarinic receptor subtypes and signalling involved in the attenuation of isoprenaline-induced rat urinary bladder relaxation.

Lambertus P W Witte, Noach de Haas, Mathai Mammen, Eric L Stangeland, Tod Steinfeld, Jayashree Aiyar, Martin C Michel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Are blood vessels a target to treat lower urinary tract dysfunction?Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lambertus P W WitteDepts. of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy and of Urology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Noach de Haas
Mathai Mammen
Eric L Stangeland
Tod Steinfeld
Jayashree Aiyar
Martin C Michel
Theravance Biopharma (United States) · USAcademic Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-Adrenoceptors are important mediators of smooth muscle relaxation in the urinary bladder, but the concomitant presence of a muscarinic agonist, e.g., carbachol, can attenuate relaxation responses by reducing potency and/or efficacy of β-adrenoceptor agonists such as isoprenaline. Therefore, the present study was designed to explore the subtypes and signalling pathways of muscarinic receptors involved in the attenuation of isoprenaline-induced isolated rat detrusor preparations using novel subtype-selective receptor ligands. In radioligand binding studies, we characterized BZI to be a M(3)-sparing muscarinic agonist, providing selective M(2) stimulation in rat bladder, and THRX-182087 as a highly M(2)-selective antagonist. The use of BZI and of THRX-182087 in the presence of carbachol enabled experimental conditions with a selective stimulation of only M(2) or M(3) receptors, respectively. Confirming previous findings, carbachol attenuated isoprenaline-induced detrusor relaxation. M(2)-selective stimulation partly mimicked this attenuation, indicating that both M(2) and M(3) receptors are involved. During M(3)-selective stimulation, the attenuation of isoprenaline responses was reduced by the phospholipase C inhibitor U 73,122 but not by the protein kinase C inhibitor chelerythrine. We conclude that both M(2) and M(3) receptors contribute to attenuation of β-adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation of rat urinary bladder; the signal transduction pathway involved in the M(3) component of this attenuation differs from that mediating direct contractile effects of M(3) receptors.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AgonistsAnimalsCarbacholIsoproterenolMaleMuscarinic AgonistsMuscarinic AntagonistsMuscle RelaxationRatsRats, WistarReceptor, Muscarinic M2Receptor, Muscarinic M3Receptors, Adrenergic, betaSignal TransductionUrinary BladderAdrenergic beta-AgonistsCarbacholIsoproterenolMuscarinic AgonistsMuscarinic AntagonistsReceptor, Muscarinic M2Receptor, Muscarinic M3Receptors, Adrenergic, beta

Identifiers

PMID21947231
PMCPMC3220825
OpenAlexW2165021315

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.