Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21946500›Full record

ArticleCell research2012

p38α controls erythroblast enucleation and Rb signaling in stress erythropoiesis.

Simon M Schultze, Andreas Mairhofer, Dan Li, Jin Cen, Hartmut Beug, Erwin F Wagner, Lijian Hui

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Blood Pharming of Red Cells.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Erythroblast enucleation at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2024
    Review
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Simon M SchultzeResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Dr. Bohr-Gasse 7, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Andreas Mairhofer
Dan Li
Jin Cen
Hartmut Beug
Erwin F Wagner
Lijian Hui
Research Institute of Molecular Pathology · ATCenter for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science · CNShanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences · CNSpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enucleation of erythroblasts during terminal differentiation is unique to mammals. Although erythroid enucleation has been extensively studied, only a few genes, including retinoblastoma protein (Rb), have been identified to regulate nuclear extrusion. It remains largely undefined by which signaling molecules, the extrinsic stimuli, such as erythropoietin (Epo), are transduced to induce enucleation. Here, we show that p38α, a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), is required for erythroid enucleation. In an ex vivo differentiation system that contains high Epo levels and mimics stress erythropoiesis, p38α is activated during erythroid differentiation. Loss of p38α completely blocks enucleation of primary erythroblasts. Moreover, p38α regulates erythroblast enucleation in a cell-autonomous manner in vivo during fetal and anemic stress erythropoiesis. Markedly, loss of p38α leads to downregulation of p21, and decreased activation of the p21 target Rb, both of which are important regulators of erythroblast enucleation. This study demonstrates that p38α is a key signaling molecule for erythroblast enucleation during stress erythropoiesis.

Indexed as

ErythropoiesisSignal TransductionAnimalsCell DifferentiationErythroblastsMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14Retinoblastoma ProteinMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14Retinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID21946500
PMCPMC3292296
OpenAlexW2054962683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.