Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21945261›Full record

ArticleVaccine2011

Borrelia burgdorferi BBA52 is a potential target for transmission blocking Lyme disease vaccine.

Manish Kumar, Simarjot Kaur, Toru Kariu, Xiuli Yang, Ioannis Bossis, John F Anderson, Utpal Pal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Protective efficacy of mutant strains ofInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Vaccines Against Vector-Borne Diseases.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The core Cas1 protein of CRISPR-Cas I-B inCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Human and Veterinary Vaccines for Lyme Disease.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  15. Interactions Between Ticks and Lyme Disease Spirochetes.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  16. Structural and Functional Analysis of BBA03,Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manish KumarDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Maryland and Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, College Park, MD 20742, United States.
Simarjot Kaur
Toru Kariu
Xiuli Yang
Ioannis Bossis
John F Anderson
Utpal Pal
University of Maryland, College Park · USVirginia–Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine · USConnecticut Agricultural Experiment Station · US

Funding

BORRELIA GENE PRODUCTS CRITICAL FOR NATURAL INFECTION CYCLER01AI080615 · NIAID · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI PAL, UTPAL · 2009 to 2024
$5.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080615NIAID NIH HHS R01AI080615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The surface-exposed antigens of Borrelia burgdorferi represent important targets for induction of protective host immune responses. BBA52 is preferentially expressed by B. burgdorferi in the feeding tick, and a targeted deletion of bba52 interferes with vector-host transitions in vivo. In this study, we demonstrate that BBA52 is an outer membrane surface-exposed protein and that disulfide bridges take part in the homo-oligomeric assembly of native protein. BBA52 antibodies lack detectable borreliacidal activities in vitro. However, active immunization studies demonstrated that BBA52 vaccinated mice were significantly less susceptible to subsequent tick-borne challenge infection. Similarly, passive transfer of BBA52 antibodies in ticks completely blocked B. burgdorferi transmission from feeding ticks to naïve mice. Taken together, these studies highlight the role of BBA52 in spirochete dissemination from ticks to mice and demonstrate the potential of BBA52 antibody-mediated strategy to complement the ongoing efforts to develop vaccines for blocking the transmission of B. burgdorferi.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsImmunization, PassiveIxodesLyme DiseaseLyme Disease VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred C3HAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsLyme Disease Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID21945261
PMCPMC3202674
OpenAlexW2081221233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.