Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21943176›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2011

A MCP1 fusokine with CCR2-specific tumoricidal activity.

Moutih Rafei, Jiusheng Deng, Marie-Noëlle Boivin, Patrick Williams, Shannon M Matulis, Shala Yuan, Elena Birman, Kathy Forner, Liangping Yuan, Craig Castellino and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Preparation of unnatural N-to-N and C-to-C protein fusions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Moutih RafeiThe Montreal Center for Experimental Therapeutics in Cancer, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Jiusheng Deng
Marie-Noëlle Boivin
Patrick Williams
Shannon M Matulis
Shala Yuan
Elena Birman
Kathy Forner
Liangping Yuan
Craig Castellino
Lawrence H Boise
Tobey J MacDonald
Jacques Galipeau
Emory University · USMcGill University · CAEmory Healthcare · US

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-15017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe CCL2 chemokine is involved in promoting cancer angiogenesis, proliferation and metastasis by malignancies that express CCR2 receptor. Thus the CCL2/CCR2 axis is an attractive molecular target for anticancer drug development.

methodsWe have generated a novel fusion protein using GMCSF and an N-terminal truncated version of MCP1/CCL2 (6-76) [hereafter GMME1] and investigated its utility as a CCR2-specific tumoricidal agent.

resultsWe found that distinct to full length CCL2 or its N-truncated derivative (CCL2 5-76), GMME1 bound to CCR2 on mouse lymphoma EG7, human multiple myeloma cell line U266, or murine and human medulloblastoma cell lines, and led to their death by apoptosis. We demonstrated that GMME1 specifically blocked CCR2-associated STAT3 phosphorylation and up-regulated pro-apoptotic BAX. Furthermore, GMME1 significantly inhibited EG7 tumor growth in C57BL/6 mice, and induced apoptosis of primary myeloma cells from patients.

conclusionOur data demonstrate that GMME1 is a fusokine with a potent, CCR2 receptor-mediated pro-apoptotic effect on tumor cells and could be exploited as a novel biological therapy for CCR2+ malignancies including lymphoid and central nervous system malignancies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorChemokine CCL2FemaleGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansLymphomaMedulloblastomaMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiple MyelomaReceptors, CCR2Antigens, CDAntineoplastic AgentsCcl2 protein, mouseCcr2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorReceptors, CCR2Recombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21943176
PMCPMC3189909
OpenAlexW1973257018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.