Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21941371›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2012

Isoform-specific palmitoylation of JNK regulates axonal development.

G Yang, Y Liu, K Yang, R Liu, S Zhu, A Coquinco, W Wen, L Kojic, W Jia, M Cynader

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mutually exclusive alternative pre-mRNA splicing promotes adaptive metabolic stress signaling by JNK.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  8. JNK Cascade-Induced Apoptosis-A Unique Role in GqPCR Signaling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Regulatory mechanisms of cytoneme-based morphogen transport.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The Wnt/CaThe EMBO journal · 2019
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

G YangCollege of Interdisciplinary Studies, University of British Columbia, Brain Research Centre, 2211 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T2B5, Canada. photonyg@interchange.ubc.ca
Y Liu
K Yang
R Liu
S Zhu
A Coquinco
W Wen
L Kojic
W Jia
M Cynader
University of British Columbia · CABeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNUniversity of British Columbia Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) proteins are encoded by three genes (Jnk1-3), giving rise to 10 isoforms in the mammalian brain. The differential roles of JNK isoforms in neuronal cell death and development have been noticed in several pathological and physiological contexts. However, the mechanisms underlying the regulation of different JNK isoforms to fulfill their specific roles are poorly understood. Here, we report an isoform-specific regulation of JNK3 by palmitoylation, a posttranslational modification, and the involvement of JNK3 palmitoylation in axonal development and morphogenesis. Two cysteine residues at the COOH-terminus of JNK3 are required for dynamic palmitoylation, which regulates JNK3's distribution on the actin cytoskeleton. Expression of palmitoylation-deficient JNK3 increases axonal branching and the motility of axonal filopodia in cultured hippocampal neurons. The Wnt family member Wnt7a, a known modulator of axonal branching and remodelling, regulates the palmitoylation and distribution of JNK3. Palmitoylation-deficient JNK3 mimics the effect of Wnt7a application on axonal branching, whereas constitutively palmitoylated JNK3 results in reduced axonal branches and blocked Wnt7a induction. Our results demonstrate that protein palmitoylation is a novel mechanism for isoform-specific regulation of JNK3 and suggests a potential role of JNK3 palmitoylation in modulating axonal branching.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAnimalsAxonsCell DeathCells, CulturedHippocampusIsoenzymesLipoylationMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 10Proto-Oncogene ProteinsRatsRats, WistarWnt ProteinsIsoenzymesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 10Proto-Oncogene ProteinsWnt7a protein, ratWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21941371
PMCPMC3307970
OpenAlexW2089882877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.